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Weiland, Ricarda F.; Polderman, Tinca J. C.; Smit, Dirk J. A.; Begeer, Sander; Van der Burg, Erik – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
To facilitate multisensory processing, the brain binds multisensory information when presented within a certain maximum time lag (temporal binding window). In addition, and in audiovisual perception specifically, the brain adapts rapidly to asynchronies within a single trial and shifts the point of subjective simultaneity. Both processes, temporal…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Auditory Perception, Visual Perception
Manuel Mello; Martina Fusaro; Salvatore Maria Aglioti; Ilaria Minio-Paluello – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
In the typically developing population, social touch experiences are influenced by several factors, including the biological sex of toucher and receiver, the body area wherein the touch is delivered and the social context in which the tactile exchange occurs. However, it is currently unexplored how social touch experiences of autistic adults are…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Gender Differences
Zhu, Jiaqiang; Chen, Xiaoxiang; Chen, Fei; Zhang, Caicai; Shao, Jing; Wiener, Seth – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: Previous studies have shown that individuals with congenital amusia exhibit deficient pitch processing across music and language domains. This study investigated whether adult Chinese-speaking listeners with amusia were still able to learn Thai lexical tones based on stimulus frequency of statistical distribution via distributional…
Descriptors: Adults, Second Language Learning, Auditory Perception, Perceptual Impairments
Barros, Filipa; Figueiredo, Cláudia; Costa, Adriana; Soares, Sandra C. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Autism Spectrum Disorders, as well as autism traits (AT), have been associated with altered sensory processing. However, the role of AT in olfactory processing is still unclear. We analyzed the impact of AT and trait anxiety (TANX), relevant in the context of autism and olfactory perception, in the olfactory abilities of a nonclinical adult…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Perceptual Impairments, Olfactory Perception
Speranza, Trinidad B.; Ramenzoni, Verónica C. – Developmental Psychology, 2022
Our ability to perceive our own and other people's bodies is critical to the success of social interactions. Research has shown that adults have a distorted perception of their own body and those of other adults. However, these studies ask perceivers to estimate for adults with a similar bodily make-up. This study explored the developmental…
Descriptors: Human Body, Self Concept, Developmental Stages, Age Differences
Kaimal, Girija; Carroll-Haskins, Katrina; Topoglu, Yigit; Ramakrishnan, Arun; Arslanbek, Asli; Ayaz, Hasan – Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 2022
A within-subjects experimental design examined differences in functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) assessment of prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation with two virtual reality (VR) drawing conditions (rote tracing and creative self-expression) with and without a fragrance stimulus. Participants were healthy adults and included 18 women, 6…
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Computer Simulation, Self Expression, Olfactory Perception
Liu, Ji-Sheng; Yu, Ya-Feng; Tao, Duo-Duo; Li, Yi; Ye, Fei; Galvin, John J.; Gopen, Quinton; Fu, Qian-Jie – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: For colocated targets and maskers, binaural listening typically offers a small but significant advantage over monaural listening. This study investigated how monaural asymmetry and target--masker similarity may limit binaural advantage in adults and children. Method: Ten Mandarin-speaking Chinese adults (aged 22-27 years) and 12 children…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Auditory Perception, Listening Skills, Mandarin Chinese
Rennels, Jennifer L.; Kayl, Andrea J. – Developmental Psychology, 2020
This research examined how 5-, 8-, and 11-month-olds with female primary caregivers mentally represented faces using a familiarization procedure similar to real-world experience in which infants have greater exposure to female faces aged 21-39 years than other face types. We predicted infants would form weighted representations of faces (i.e.,…
Descriptors: Infants, Adults, Human Body, Recognition (Psychology)
Weiland, Ricarda F.; Polderman, Tinca J. C.; Hoekstra, Rosa A.; Smit, Dirk J. A.; Begeer, Sander – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2020
Sensory symptoms were recently added to the diagnostic criteria of autism spectrum disorder and may be a mechanism underlying the broad phenotype of autism spectrum disorder. To measure sensory symptoms based on perceptual rather than affective, regulative, or attention components, the Sensory Perception Quotient (SPQ) measuring five modalities of…
Descriptors: Sensory Experience, Adults, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Kate Slade; Robert Davies; Charlotte R. Pennington; Christopher J. Plack; Helen E. Nuttall – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: In March 2020, the U.K. government announced that people should isolate to reduce the spread of the virus that causes COVID-19. Outside a pandemic, psychosocial factors, such as socialization and mental health, may impact the relationship between hearing loss and increased dementia risk. We aim to report the impact of psychosocial…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, COVID-19, Pandemics, Disease Control
Diaz Abrahan, Verónika; Sarli, Leticia; Shifres, Favio; Justel, Nadia – Creativity Research Journal, 2021
Research on creativity is a field of great relevance since it studies our capacity to create, the root of all innovation and problem solving. Some factors, like personality, motivation and artistic knowledge, are known to influence creativity. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of music expertise and gender on creativity and…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Creative Thinking, Musicians, Expertise
Skuk, Verena G.; Kirchen, Louisa; Oberhoffner, Tobias; Guntinas-Lichius, Orlando; Dobel, Christian; Schweinberger, Stefan R. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: Using naturalistic synthesized speech, we determined the relative importance of acoustic cues in voice gender and age perception in cochlear implant (CI) users. Method: We investigated 28 CI users' abilities to utilize fundamental frequency (F0) and timbre in perceiving voice gender (Experiment 1) and vocal age (Experiment 2).…
Descriptors: Deafness, Hearing Impairments, Cues, Auditory Perception
Froiland, John Mark; Davison, Mark L. – Educational Psychology, 2020
Social perception is important because it can affect the way intelligence is expressed during social interactions at school, home, and work. This study (N = 800) of adolescents and adults (age range = 16-91) examined which specific aspects of intelligence are associated with social perception (a composite of affect labelling, linking prosody to…
Descriptors: Social Cognition, Intelligence, Short Term Memory, Visual Perception
Lortie, Catherine L.; Deschamps, Isabelle; Guitton, Matthieu J.; Tremblay, Pascale – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: The factors that influence the evaluation of voice in adulthood, as well as the consequences of such evaluation on social interactions, are not well understood. Here, we examined the effect of listeners' age and the effect of talker age, sex, and smoking status on the auditory-perceptual evaluation of voice, voice-related psychosocial…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Auditory Perception, Interpersonal Relationship, Listening
Méary, David; Jaggie, Carole; Pascalis, Olivier – Language Learning, 2018
Visual and auditory information jointly contribute to face categorization processes in humans, and gender is a socially relevant multisensory category specified by faces and voices that is detected early in infancy. We used an eye tracker to study how gender coherence in audio and visual modalities influence face scanning in 9- to 12-month-old…
Descriptors: Infants, Eye Movements, Gender Differences, Adults
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