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Joseph M. Williams; Blaire Cholewa – Gifted Child Quarterly, 2024
The recent decision by the United States Supreme Court to limit affirmative action in college admissions could make it even more challenging for academically talented students of color to gain access to competitive schools. The importance of school counselors in guiding and supporting these students is now more crucial than ever. This qualitative…
Descriptors: High Achievement, Low Income Students, African American Students, Colleges
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Reginald M. Gooch; Vinetha K. Belur; Sara B. Haviland; Ou Lydia Liu – Journal of Postsecondary Student Success, 2024
Many institutions were forced by the COVID-19 pandemic to change admissions policies as a response to logistical challenges around testing. However, even as logistical challenges have resolved, pandemic-era changes to higher education testing policies which reduced or eliminated testing requirements have remained in place in many schools. Now,…
Descriptors: College Admission, Access to Education, College Entrance Examinations, Equal Education
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Mary Gutman – Diaspora, Indigenous, and Minority Education, 2025
This study deals with teachers of Ethiopian origin, i.e. second-generation immigrants from Ethiopia or those who were brought to Israel by their parents as young children. The goals of the study are twofold: first, to trace the obstacles they face against the background of racial discrimination and affirmative action, and second, to describe three…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Immigrants, Barriers, Racial Discrimination
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Dhingra, Neil; Scribner, Campbell – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2021
We argue that Alasdair MacIntyre's description of Justice Sandra Day O'Connor as an exemplar of practical reasoning, who envisions the contextual and consensual balancing of different goods according to the further good of the American social order, enables a reinterpretation of O'Connor's majority opinion in "Grutter v. Bollinger," the…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, College Admission, Affirmative Action, Judges
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David Mickey-Pabello – Sociology of Education, 2024
The study of affirmative action bans suffers from focusing on the ivory tower as the site for the impacts of affirmative action bans. Prior literature on affirmative action bans has missed the bigger picture, failing to see that less glamorous schools have also been impacted by the bans. This article fully fleshes out the impacts of affirmative…
Descriptors: For Profit Colleges, Affirmative Action, Minority Group Students, Disproportionate Representation
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Jon S. Iftikar; David H. K. Nguyen – Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 2024
The recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions "Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College" (2023) and "Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. University of North Carolina et al." (2023), hereafter collectively referred to as "SFFA v. Harvard," have garnered attention, especially among…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Affirmative Action, College Admission, Civil Rights Legislation
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Richard Cherwitz – Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 2024
In this article, the author argues that given the Supreme Court's recent decision to ban affirmative action, there is much to be done to maintain and increase diversity in a race-neutral admissions environment. Those who oversee admissions/enrollment planning and strategic enrollment management must find innovative ways to accomplish this. The…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, College Admission, Race, Federal Legislation
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David Mickey-Pabello – Research in Higher Education, 2024
The study investigates a tension between affirmative action scholars who hypothesize that affirmative action bans would increase underrepresented minority students' STEM college completions and scholars who have empirically estimated declines. It also questions results that that find no existence of a STEM penalty (compared to non-STEM) caused by…
Descriptors: College Students, Minority Group Students, STEM Education, Affirmative Action
American Association of University Professors, 2024
This statement, an expansion and elaboration of the principles of racial and gender equity espoused by the AAUP for more than fifty years, was approved by the Association's Committee A on Academic Freedom and Tenure, the Committee on Gender and Sexuality in the Academic Profession, the Committee on Historically Black Institutions and Scholars of…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Equal Education, Sex Fairness, Civil Rights
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Steven A. Stolz; Maurizio Toscano – Policy Futures in Education, 2025
This essay uses a fictional narrative to explore the phenomenon of Pretendians in the contemporary university. Summer, who is one of the protagonists in the fictional dialogue, self-identifies as Indigenous, and is hired as an academic based on this identity, and according to affirmative action policies. Whilst working as an Indigenous academic…
Descriptors: Universities, Self Concept, Self Esteem, Professional Identity
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Rafael Miranda-Molina; Daniel Leyton – Policy Futures in Education, 2025
Global scholarly narratives have identified a strong influence of anti-racist, anti-discrimination, and gender equality movements and discourses on affirmative actions in higher education in different national contexts. While empirically valid for various cases, this portrait overlooks affirmative actions' problematic entanglements with other…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Student Rights, College Students, Higher Education
Mukherjee, Renu – Manhattan Institute for Policy Research, 2023
In a plurality opinion in the 1978 Supreme Court case Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, Justice Lewis Powell held that colleges and universities could consider an applicant's race in the admissions process in order to attain a diverse student body. In a pair of cases that will be decided in the current term, the Supreme Court has…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Affirmative Action, Public Opinion, Courts
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Nishi, Naomi W. – Race, Ethnicity and Education, 2022
Affirmative Action in higher education exemplifies interest convergence, and beyond this, interest divergence and imperialistic reclamation. Diversity initiatives, such as the Inclusive Excellence initiative, have adopted key strategies and reasoning developed in Affirmative Action Supreme Court cases. This paper shows how semantic concessions and…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Affirmative Action, Court Litigation, College Admission
Allan Chekottu Mathew – ProQuest LLC, 2022
From the founding of the first colleges in colonial America to the modern-day institution, the question of who is meritorious enough to gain admissions to an institution has always relevant. The early colleges and universities utilized gender, status, and profession to help decide who should enter an institution. Currently, the formula is more…
Descriptors: Higher Education, College Enrollment, Enrollment Management, Admissions Officers
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Barrett J. Taylor; Kelly Rosinger; Karly S. Ford – Sociology of Education, 2024
Admission to selective colleges has grown more competitive, yielding student bodies that are unrepresentative of the U.S. population. Admission officers report using sorting (e.g., GPA, standardized tests) and concertedly cultivated (e.g., extracurricular activities) and ascriptive status (e.g., whether an applicant identifies as a member of a…
Descriptors: College Admission, Selective Admission, Admission Criteria, Competitive Selection
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