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Kiley J. McLean; Meghan Haas; Jamie Koenig; Megan Horvath; Mariah Vigil; Nicole E. Werner; Lauren Bishop – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Emerging research points to high rates of major psychiatric disorders and chronic medical conditions among autistic adults. However, the unique healthcare needs of autistic adults are often overlooked, perhaps due to limitations in population-level surveillance and widespread public misconceptions about autism in adulthood. Understanding the…
Descriptors: Access to Health Care, Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Barriers
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Jordan Albright; Jacqueline A. Shinall; Liza Tomczuk; Rebecca E. Stewart; David S. Mandell; Aubyn C. Stahmer; Rinad S. Beidas; Melanie Pellecchia – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Caregiver coaching is an evidence-based practice for autistic children that is poorly implemented in community-based early intervention. Previous studies have identified factors that influence implementation of caregiver coaching in early intervention; however, multi-informant (e.g., caregiver, provider, leadership) qualitative research is…
Descriptors: Coaching (Performance), Caregivers, Affordances, Barriers
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Lucy Beasant; Alba Realpe; Sarah Douglas; Lorcan Kenny; Dheeraj Rai; Nicola Mills – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
The purpose of this study is to explore the views of autistic adults on randomised controlled trials, specifically on processes such as randomisation and blinding, to understand the barriers and facilitators for recruiting autistic people to randomised controlled trials involving medications. We conducted one-to-one interviews with 49 autistic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Attitudes, Randomized Controlled Trials
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Amrit Chauhan; Kathy Leadbitter; Kara A. Gray-Burrows; Karen Vinall-Collier; Nicola Pickles; Sarah R. Baker; Zoe Marshman; Peter F. Day – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
In England, a quarter of 5-year-olds have tooth decay. For families with autistic children, establishing optimal habits (toothbrushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, limiting sugar intake and regular dental visits) can be difficult. Oral health experiences from the perspective of autistic children remains unexplored. Interviewing autistic…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Dental Health, Hygiene
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Elisabeth Øverland; Åshild Lappegard Hauge; Stian Orm; Merete Glenne Øie; Erik Winther Skogli; Elizabeth Pellicano; Per Normann Andersen – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Several studies report on lower quality of life for autistic people when compared to non-autistic people. However, there are ongoing discussions about the conceptualization of quality of life for the autistic population. This qualitative study investigated self-perceived quality of life in the context of autistic young adults' everyday lives.…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Quality of Life, Young Adults, Interpersonal Relationship
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Murphy, Sarah; Flower, Rebecca L.; Jellett, Rachel – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
An autism diagnosis in adulthood can increase women's self-compassion and inform appropriate supports. This study explored what helped and hindered autistic women when accessing an adulthood autism diagnosis in Australia. Ten autistic women diagnosed as adults within the past 5 years participated in a semi-structured interview about their…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Females
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A. Buck; S. Hurewitz; M. Scotton Franklin – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Black and non-White Latinx children have historically been diagnosed with autism at a later age and with more significant impairments than White peers. This study aimed to gather insights from members of the autism service provider workforce on current barriers and facilitators to achieving equity in early childhood autism evaluation, referrals,…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Barriers, Affordances, Young Children
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Carina N. Montoya; Karen J. Ishler; Rita Obeid; Julie Payner; Kristen A. Berg – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Studies commonly measure the challenges of caring for autistic adolescents and young adults, but scarcely explore the positive aspects of the caregiving experience. This study employed an equal-status concurrent mixed methods approach to quantitatively assess predictors of positive aspects of caregiving and qualitatively examine 174 caregivers'…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Young Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Predictor Variables
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Adams, Lucy; Adamo, Nicoletta; Hollocks, Matthew J.; Watson, Jennifer; Brewster, Aylana; Valmaggia, Lucia; Jewitt, Emma; Edwards, Jodie; Krisson, Maisie; Simonoff, Emily – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Telepsychiatry has been rapidly adopted to help control the spread of coronavirus. Clinicians have raised concerns over this for individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. The remote delivery of psychological interventions in particular requires further attention as their in-person delivery has autism spectrum disorder--associated…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intervention, Telecommunications, Adolescents
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Han, Emeline; Scior, Katrina; Heath, Eric; Umagami, Kana; Crane, Laura – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Many autistic adults experience public stigma and some internalise this stigma with negative effects on their mental health. While efforts to reduce public stigma are paramount, change can be slow, and interventions to prevent internalised stigma may also be needed. Using a mixed methods online survey, we gathered the views of 144 autistic adults…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Social Bias, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Carruthers, Sophie; Mleczko, Natasha; Page, Stephanie; Ahuja, Shalini; Ellis, Ceri; Howlin, Patricia; Leadbitter, Kathy; Taylor, Lauren; Slonims, Vicky; Charman, Tony – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
One core component of the Paediatric Autism Communication Therapy--Generalised involves supporting parents to change their interaction and communication style with their child. This behaviour change has been found to affect child outcomes. Implementation science methodologies offer a range of opportunities to investigate how interventions are…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parent Role, Parent Child Relationship, Intervention
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Sarah Radev; Megan Freeth; Andrew R. Thompson – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
The experiences of autistic parents when interacting with statutory services for their autistic children is not well understood. This study investigates the experiences of autistic parents' interactions with statutory services, including education and healthcare, in relation to their autistic children. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis was…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parents with Disabilities, Interaction, Interpersonal Relationship
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Fisher, Allison P.; Lynch, James D.; Jacquez, Farrah M.; Mitchell, Monica J.; Kamimura-Nishimura, Kelly I.; Wade, Shari L. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
There are racial/ethnic disparities in the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder, including delayed diagnosis, discrimination, and a lack of culturally responsive care. The perspectives of caregivers of color are critical in improving delivery of equitable care. We systematically reviewed articles pertaining to experiences with the diagnostic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Caregivers, Racial Differences, Ethnicity
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Wallace-Watkin, Carla; Sigafoos, Jeff; Waddington, Hannah – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Families of autistic children from underserved populations participate in support services at lower rates than other families. To better understand possible reasons for this inequity, we reviewed qualitative studies examining parent-reported barriers and facilitators to accessing and participating in support services. A systematic search…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Services, Barriers
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Wallace-Watkin, Carla; Sigafoos, Jeff; Woods, Lisa; Waddington, Hannah – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
We surveyed New Zealand parents of autistic children to identify their perceived barriers and facilitators to accessing support services, including the influence of a family's level of financial resourcing. A total of 173 completed surveys were analysed. Service pathway factors were the greatest barrier experienced by participants, whereas…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Parent Attitudes, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Barriers