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Gazizova, D.; Puri, B. K.; Singh, I.; Dhaliwal, R. – Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 2012
Background: Previous studies in adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) have reported a higher prevalence of obesity than in the general population, and a trend to an increase in the prevalence of excess weight. However, little information is available on body weight status and lipids levels of adults with ID and co-existing mental illness. The…
Descriptors: Obesity, Body Composition, Incidence, Mental Retardation
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Srikanth, R.; Cassidy, G.; Joiner, C.; Teeluckdharry, S. – Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 2011
Background: The population of people with intellectual disabilities (ID) is increasing and their health needs impact on primary and secondary healthcare specialities. One important aspect of their physical health is bone health as people with ID have increased risk factors associated with osteoporosis. It has been identified that this population…
Descriptors: Incidence, Mental Retardation, Quality of Life, Physical Health
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Stewart, L.; Van de Ven, L.; Katsarou, V.; Rentziou, E.; Doran, M.; Jackson, P.; Reilly, J. J.; Wilson, D. – Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 2009
Background: Obesity prevalence is unusually high among adults with intellectual disability (ID). There is limited and conflicting evidence on obesity prevalence among ambulatory children and adolescents with ID. The present study aimed to estimate obesity prevalence in this group and to compare with population prevalence. Methods: Survey of nine…
Descriptors: Obesity, Body Composition, Incidence, Mental Retardation
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Steinhausen, H.-C.; Eiholzer, U.; Hauffa, B. P.; Malin, Z. – Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 2004
The study of the behaviour profile in subjects with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS). A total of fifty-eight 3- to 29-year-old subjects with PWS were studied using a standardized parent report of behavioural and emotional disturbances. There was an increase of behavioural and emotional disturbances for the adolescent and young adult age range, whereas…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Body Composition, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders
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Jaffe, J. S.; Timell, A. M.; Elolia, R.; Thatcher, S. S. – Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 2005
Background: Individuals with intellectual disability (ID) are known to have a high prevalence of both low bone mineral density (BMD) and fractures with significant attendant morbidity. Effective strategies aimed at reducing fractures will be facilitated by the identification of predisposing risk factors. Methods: Bone mineral density was measured…
Descriptors: Females, Risk, Males, Mental Retardation