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Pressley, Michael; Levin, Joel R. – Child Development, 1980
Instructions were given to first and sixth graders to use an imagery-retrieval strategy in recalling 18 paired associates. (SS)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Children, Imagery, Memorization
Yuille, John C.; Pritchard, Suzanne – J Exp Child Psychol, 1969
Descriptors: Age Differences, Grade 2, Grade 6, Imagery
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Horvitz, James M.; Levin, Joel R. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972
Imagery instructions facilitated the performance of sixth-, but not third-graders. (Authors)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Data Analysis, Elementary School Students, Imagery
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Levin, Joel R.; And Others – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1973
The major finding of the present experiment was that children as young a 7 or 8 (second graders) were able to employ an induced visual-imagery strategy to facilitate paired-associate learning. (Authors)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Processes, Grade 2, Grade 5
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cramer, Phebe – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1981
The effects of neutral, separate, and interactive imagery instructions on the learning performance of first and fifth graders were compared for both single-item and paired-associate tasks. Results revealed that both younger and older children using images did show facilitation, compared with those not using images. (Author/GK)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Elementary Education, Grade 1, Grade 5
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Pressley, Michael – Review of Educational Research, 1977
The effects of imagery on children's learning of verbal materials is reviewed. Paired associate learning is emphasized, with some discussion of recall, recognition, visual discrimination and prose learning. Visual versus verbal images, elaborated versus unelaborated stimuli, induced images, and physical manipulation of learning materials are…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Elementary Education, Imagery