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Wood, Gavin; Whittaker, Golnaz – UNICEF Office of Research - Innocenti, 2022
There are 240 million children with disabilities in the world; half of them are out of school. Many are invisible, stigmatized, hidden by their families and abandoned by their governments. Children with disabilities, especially in humanitarian settings, are among the poorest members of the population and one of the most marginalized and excluded…
Descriptors: Assistive Technology, Disabilities, Children, Barriers
Whittaker, Golnaz; Wood, Gavin – UNICEF Office of Research - Innocenti, 2022
South Sudan is in a protracted crisis. Four million people have been displaced and many have been left living with high levels of injury, poverty and food insecurity. The impact of the crisis on children -- who make up over 29% of the population -- is particularly high, and a large number are at risk of being born with or acquiring a disability.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Barriers, Assistive Technology, Disabilities
Chimbutane, Feliciano – Current Issues in Language Planning, 2017
This article focuses on the interface between language policy and development in Mozambique. Special attention is devoted to the interplay between language and education and to the role of development agencies in language policy and planning activities in Mozambique. I show that there has now been a discourse shift from homogenizing language…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Language Acquisition, Public Policy, Public Agencies
Lewis, Maria M.; Garces, Liliana M.; Frankenberg, Erica – Educational Researcher, 2019
As the federal entity in charge of enforcing civil rights law, the U.S. Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights (OCR) plays a critical role in addressing the vast inequities that exist in U.S. education. Through an analysis of the policy guidance OCR issued for a number of areas during the Obama administration, we illustrate the agency's…
Descriptors: Public Agencies, Civil Rights, Agency Role, Law Enforcement
Sattler, Peggy – Canadian Journal of Educational Administration and Policy, 2012
This paper explores the relationship between neoliberal ideology and the discourse and practice of education governance reform in Ontario over the last two decades. It focuses on changes in education governance introduced by successive Ontario governments: the NDP government from 1990 to 1995, the Progressive Conservative government from 1995 to…
Descriptors: Ideology, Governance, Educational Change, Foreign Countries
Snowden, Lonnie R. – American Psychologist, 2012
Since publication of the U.S. Surgeon General's report "Mental Health: Culture, Race and Ethnicity--A Supplement to Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General" (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2001), several federal initiatives signal a sustained focus on addressing African American-White American disparities in mental health…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Diseases, African Americans, Mental Disorders
Chowdhury, Monali; Benson, Betsey A. – Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 2011
The policy of deinstitutionalization was based on the proposition that quality of life (QoL) of individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID) will improve as a result of being moved from institutions to community-based care settings. The aim of this literature review was to evaluate whether this assumption has become a reality now that the…
Descriptors: Evidence, Mental Retardation, Quality of Life, Normalization (Disabilities)
Forbes, Joan, Ed.; Watson, Cate, Ed. – Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2011
Can we imagine different ways of working together to secure better outcomes for children and families? What are the complex issues that underlie the apparently simple call for "joined-up" services? Children's services in many countries around the world are being transformed as part of the call for "joined-up working for joined-up…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Child Welfare, Cooperation, Social Capital
Shober, Arnold F. – SUNY Press, 2010
The No Child Left Behind Act declared that improving education in every school in the United States was a top national priority. However, this act did not acknowledge how state departments of education have successfully constructed reforms for the past few decades, despite the power struggle between governors, legislators, school districts, and…
Descriptors: Federal Legislation, Educational Finance, Educational Change, State Departments of Education

Raspberry, William – Childhood Education, 1982
Critizes the public child care policy with regard to adoption services through the story of "Joey", a black child in his teens. Shortly after his birth, Joey was sent by his teenage mother to a city agency for adoption and until now no real effort has been made to place him in a permanent home. (Author/MP)
Descriptors: Adoption, Agency Role, Black Youth, Public Policy
Amaral, Alberto; Rosa, Maria Joao; Tavares, Diana Amado – Higher Education Management and Policy, 2009
There have been calls to increase the autonomy of higher education institutions in Europe for a number of years. They have been counterbalanced by demands for increasing accountability and a European quality assurance system. In London in 2007, the European ministers of education decided to implement a European register of accredited quality…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Federal Regulation, Quality Control, Foreign Countries

Winkler, Elizabeth – International Migration Review, 1981
Examines the role of voluntary agencies as intermediary between government policy and refugee assistance within the context of four facets of assistance: advocacy; education; program initiatives; and policy implementation. (Author/MK)
Descriptors: Agency Cooperation, Agency Role, International Programs, Public Policy
Walker, Paulette V. – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
Sheldon Hackney will step down as chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities for personal reasons, and resume teaching college-level history. During his tenure at the federal agency, he contended with significant budget reductions by a Republican Congress and was sometimes criticized for his leadership style. The agency is still…
Descriptors: Agency Role, Higher Education, Leadership, Political Influences

Hartie, Terry Wayne – Change, 1975
Higher education, with strong leadership from its Washington representatives, must make its voice heard on Capital Hill. (Author)
Descriptors: Agency Role, Decision Making, Federal Legislation, Political Power

Flekkoy, Maalfrid Grude – Child Welfare, 1989
Describes the development, responsibilities, and achievements of the office of the Ombudsman for Children in Norway. (RJC)
Descriptors: Agency Role, Child Advocacy, Childhood Needs, Institutional Mission