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Barnhardt, Carol | 8 |
Esmailka, Wendy | 1 |
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Reports - Research | 4 |
Journal Articles | 3 |
Reports - Descriptive | 3 |
Historical Materials | 2 |
Dissertations/Theses -… | 1 |
Information Analyses | 1 |
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Practitioners | 1 |
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Alaska | 5 |
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Barnhardt, Carol – 1980
Designed to present information from scattered sources in an organized and useful way, this report examines the historical status of elementary schools in rural Alaskan communities from 1867 to 1979. Following a summary of the major landmarks in the establishment of the educational system in Alaska, the report furnishes a chronological summary of…
Descriptors: Alaska Natives, American Indian Education, American Indians, Data Collection
Esmailka, Wendy; Barnhardt, Carol – 1981
The report documents a study conducted in 1979 by the University of Alaska's Cross-Cultural Education Development Program (X-CED) to use video tape to study the interaction of teachers and students and to look specifically at the teaching styles of the three Athabaskan teachers at an Interior Alaska Athabaskan community school. The study would…
Descriptors: Alaska Natives, American Indian Education, Classroom Communication, Conventional Instruction

Barnhardt, Carol – Canadian Journal of Native Education, 1999
Case study describes the efforts of Kuinerrarmiut Elitnaurviat, the K-12 school in Quinhagak, Alaska, to implement school reform initiatives that support the merging of school and community values and priorities. Despite nearly a century of outside acculturation efforts, the Yupik people of Quinhagak are attempting to integrate their language,…
Descriptors: Alaska Natives, Case Studies, Community Control, Cultural Maintenance

Barnhardt, Carol – Peabody Journal of Education, 1994
Reviews programs and policies developed for college students from diverse cultural backgrounds, discussing Alaska Native students at one institution. The article examines tensions between university and indigenous student cultures, noting changes and accommodations negotiated to help develop environments to promote student success and maintenance…
Descriptors: Alaska Natives, Change Strategies, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Differences

Barnhardt, Carol – Journal of American Indian Education, 2001
Reviews the geographic and demographic contexts of Alaska schooling, federal policies that have affected education in Alaska, and the evolution of schooling for Alaska Native people. Describes the development of a dual federal/territorial system of schools, the initiation of federal and state reform efforts, Native-sponsored educational…
Descriptors: Alaska Natives, American Indian Education, Culturally Relevant Education, Educational Change
Barnhardt, Carol – 1994
The thesis identifies factors that have contributed to the academic success of Alaska Native teacher education students who graduated from the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) between 1989 and 1993. It contains a brief history of schooling for Alaska Native peoples; a description of the programs, student services, and academic coursework at…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Alaska Natives, American Indian Education, College Graduates
Barnhardt, Carol – 1984
Part of the North Slope Borough District, the two schools in the Inupiaq village of Wainwright, Alaska, began to take advantage of communications technology for teaching, administration, and staff training purposes in 1983. At that time, three teachers took a course offered by the University of Alaska via computer and audio-conference on the…
Descriptors: Alaska Natives, American Indian Education, Audio Equipment, Communications
Barnhardt, Carol – 1999
As part of a larger study of systemic educational reform in rural Alaska, this case study examines recent efforts by the people of Quinhagak to integrate Yup'ik language, values, and beliefs into school practices and policies. Quinhagak is a Yup'ik Eskimo community of 550 people on the southwest coast of Alaska. Nearly all residents can…
Descriptors: Alaska Natives, American Indian Education, Bilingual Education, Bilingualism