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Cheng, Philip E.; Liou, Michelle – Applied Psychological Measurement, 2000
Reviewed methods of estimating theta suitable for computerized adaptive testing (CAT) and discussed the differences between Fisher and Kullback-Leibler information criteria for selecting items. Examined the accuracy of different CAT algorithms using samples from the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Results show when correcting for…
Descriptors: Ability, Adaptive Testing, Algorithms, Computer Assisted Testing
Lau, C. Allen; Wang, Tianyou – 1999
A study was conducted to extend the sequential probability ratio testing (SPRT) procedure with the polytomous model under some practical constraints in computerized classification testing (CCT), such as methods to control item exposure rate, and to study the effects of other variables, including item information algorithms, test difficulties, item…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computer Assisted Testing, Difficulty Level, Item Banks
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
McKillip, William D. – Arithmetic Teacher, 1981
Student performance on division exercises in the recent National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) is reviewed. Pupil performance on selected exercises is reported and followed by some suggestions for improvement in the teaching of this skill. (MP) Aspect of National Assessment (NAEP) dealt with in this document: Results (Utilization).
Descriptors: Algorithms, Division, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation
Longford, Nicholas T. – 1994
This study is a critical evaluation of the roles for coding and scoring of missing responses to multiple-choice items in educational tests. The focus is on tests in which the test-takers have little or no motivation; in such tests omitting and not reaching (as classified by the currently adopted operational rules) is quite frequent. Data from the…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Classification, Coding, Models
Thomas, Neal – 1993
Mislevy (1984, 1985) introduced an EM algorithm for estimating the parameters of a latent distribution model that is used extensively by the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Second order asymptotic corrections are derived and applied along with more common first order asymptotic corrections to approximate the expectations required by…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Elementary Secondary Education, Estimation (Mathematics), Evaluation Methods
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Muraki, Eiji – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1992
The partial credit model with a varying slope parameter is developed and called the generalized partial credit model (GPCM). Analysis results for simulated data by this and other polytomous item-response models demonstrate that the rating formulation of the GPCM is adaptable to the analysis of polytomous item responses. (SLD)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Equations (Mathematics), Generalization, Item Response Theory
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Carpenter, Thomas P.; And Others – Arithmetic Teacher, 1981
Data from the 1977-78 mathematics assessment of the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) on the use of calculators are discussed. (MP) Aspect of National Assessment (NAEP) dealt with in this document: Results (Interpretation).
Descriptors: Algorithms, Calculators, Educational Assessment, Educational Research
Lau, C. Allen; Wang, Tianyou – 2000
This paper proposes a new Information-Time index as the basis for item selection in computerized classification testing (CCT) and investigates how this new item selection algorithm can help improve test efficiency for item pools with mixed item types. It also investigates how practical constraints such as item exposure rate control, test…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Classification, Computer Assisted Testing, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Carpenter, Thomas P.; And Others – Arithmetic Teacher, 1976
Various algorithms used in addition, subtraction, and division problems were identified. The percentages of people in the National Assessment survey populations using each method are reported, as are the percentages of those using the most popular methods who answered correctly. Implications for instruction are discussed. (SD) Aspect of National…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Basic Skills, Elementary School Mathematics, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Carpenter, Thomas P.; And Others – Mathematics Teacher, 1980
Student weaknesses on problem-solving portions of the NAEP mathematics assessment are discussed using Polya's heuristics as a framework. Recommendations for classroom instruction are discussed. (MP) Aspect of National Assessment (NAEP) dealt with in this document: Results (Interpretation).
Descriptors: Algorithms, Experiential Learning, Mathematical Models, Mathematics Curriculum