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Holroyd, Kenneth A.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1984
Subjects (N=43) suffering from tension headache were assigned to one of four electromyograph (EMG) biofeedback conditions and were led to believe they were achieving high or moderate success in decreasing EMG activity. Regardless of actual EMG changes, subjects receiving high-success feedback showed greater improvement for headaches than…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Biofeedback, Cognitive Restructuring, College Students
Hipple, John – 1997
Incidence of anxiety among musicians has been investigated mostly among classical players and music students. This paper determines that any intervention requires a comprehensive understanding of the primary problem. The presentation of music performance anxiety varies from individual to individual with many possible sources of origin as well as…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Modification, Biofeedback, Cognitive Restructuring