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Pomerantz, Eva M.; Ruble, Diane N. – Child Development, 1997
Examined convergences and divergences among dimensions of ability concepts (uncontrollable, constant, capacity) in second through fifth graders. Found that the near-zero correlations, three-factor solution yielded by confirmatory factor analysis, variability in age-related differences, differential links to cognitive competence, and diverse forms…
Descriptors: Ability, Age Differences, Aptitude, Childhood Attitudes

Schneider, Wolfgang; Bjorklund, David F. – Child Development, 1992
Second and fourth graders were classified according to their knowledge of soccer and their IQ and given two sort-recall tasks. Results demonstrated that the knowledge base played an important role in children's memory. Domain knowledge could not fully eliminate the effects of IQ on sort-recall tasks using domain-related materials. (GLR)
Descriptors: Aptitude, Classification, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students