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Saunders, Robert J. – Art Education, 1978
Prior to 1947 when the NAEA was founded, there were two other attempts to form a national art education association. This brief history deals with those two attempts, the Federated Council on Art Education (1925-1936) and its offspring, the National Association for Art Education (1935-1938). (Author)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Teachers, Educational History, Historical Reviews
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Karier, Clarence J. – Journal of Aesthetic Education, 1979
The author traces the theories of Margaret Naumberg, as an art educator and an art therapist, in relation to the psychiatric theories and social forces of her day. The first part of this article appeared in the July, 1979, issue of this journal, on pp51-66. (SJL)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Teachers, Art Therapy, Educational History
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Abrahamson, Roy E. – Art Education, 1980
A eulogy to art educator and researcher Henry Schaefer-Simmern, explaining his theory of gestalt visual conceiving and artistic cognition. (SJL)
Descriptors: Art Appreciation, Art Expression, Art Teachers, Biographies
Zimmerman, Enid, Ed.; Stankiewicz, Mary Ann, Ed. – 1982
This collection of papers on women art educators reveals the variety of roles played by those women, from anonymous art teachers to leaders in their profession. "Mary Rouse: A Remembrance" (G. Hubbard) is a personal perspective on Rouse, the development of her career, and her considerable impact in the field of art education. "The…
Descriptors: American Indians, Art Education, Art Teachers, Females
Stankiewicz, Mary Ann, Ed.; Zimmerman, Enid, Ed. – 1985
In this monograph, the story of achievements and struggles of a number of women art educators from the past, in both formal and informal educational settings, is documented. There are two recurring themes in this collection of 14 essays: (1) a focus on individual educators in more traditional academic settings, and (2) the role of woman folk…
Descriptors: American Indians, Art Education, Art Teachers, Females
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Michael, John A. – Studies in Art Education, 1981
Describes the work of Viktor Lowenfeld in developing creative art experiences for the handicapped, particularly using sculpture with the blind. The bulk of the article consists of excerpts from Lowenfeld's own writings, including a case study of his work with a deaf blind child. (SJL)
Descriptors: Art Teachers, Art Therapy, Blindness, Case Studies
Farnum, Royal Bailey – Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior, 1923
In this bulletin, the author shares his observations on the status of art education in America. The study for this report is based upon the writer's own contacts in the education and industrial world and upon returns of a questionnaire which was sent to leading art educators, directors, supervisors, and teachers throughout the country. The author…
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Appreciation, Questionnaires, Art Teachers
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Erickson, Mary – Studies in Art Education, 1979
Following a preface on the uses of art education history, the author employs historical analysis to identify the current state of art education research as a discipline. Factors working to maintain the schism between art education research and practice are also discussed, particularly stereotyped self-images influencing art educators. (SJL)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Teachers, Communication (Thought Transfer), Educational History
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Van Rheeden, Herbert – Journal of Art and Design Education, 1990
Analyzes drawings by children from a Dutch East Indies exhibition in 1937 organized by educator Johan Toot. Divides the drawings thematically and discusses how the drawings are influenced by various cultures. Describes how Johan Toot worked to replace rote learning with an activity-based education. (KM)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Expression, Art Teachers, Childrens Art
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Efland, Arthur D. – Art Education, 1983
The Depression of 1929 heralded a difficult time for the teaching of art. Changes during this era included more utilization of technology, a shift from elitism to art for all children, integration of art into the social studies curriculum, and emphasis upon self-expression, rather than art appreciation. (CS)
Descriptors: Art Activities, Art Appreciation, Art Education, Art Teachers
Verdino-Sullwold, Carla Maria – Crisis, 1992
African-American women have played a major role in the history of the arts. This history, which is filled with discrimination, is traced for music, dance, drama, and the visual arts. Those who have overcome these obstacles can be effective teachers for future audiences, artists, and decision makers. (SLD)
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art Appreciation, Art Education, Art Teachers
Norris, Ross A. – 1979
The document presents an historical review of art and art education at Ohio State University from 1874-1944, discussing various philosophies of art, educational trends, and important personalities. The objective is to use trends and events at Ohio State as a microcosm of art and art education in the United States. Emphasizing the dual nature of…
Descriptors: Art Appreciation, Art Education, Art Teachers, Curriculum Development
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MacDonald, Stuart Wyllie – Scottish Educational Review, 1995
Describes the career of Scottish artist and art educator William Johnstone (1897-1981) and how his achievements, which are traced to 20th-century modernism, have influenced both art design and childrens' art education. Concludes that through Johnstone, progressivism in art and education converged, producing a model for creative expression in art…
Descriptors: Art Education, Art History, Art Teachers, Artists
Farnum, Royal Bailey – Office of Education, United States Department of the Interior, 1931
Art education in the United States has never been on a firmer footing than at the present time. It faces a future secure in the knowledge that during the past 10 years its social, economic, and educational values have been demonstrated and acknowledged and generally put into practice. Educational leaders no longer ignore it; rather one finds an…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational History, Art Activities, Public Schools