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Ayala, Samantha A.; Eads, Amanda; Kabakoff, Heather; Swartz, Michelle T.; Shiller, Douglas M.; Hill, Jennifer; Hitchcock, Elaine R.; Preston, Jonathan L.; McAllister, Tara – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: This study collected measures of auditory-perceptual and oral somatosensory acuity in typically developing children and adolescents aged 9-15 years. We aimed to establish reference data that can be used as a point of comparison for individuals with residual speech sound disorder (RSSD), especially for RSSD affecting American English…
Descriptors: Sensory Experience, Speech, Children, Adolescents
Benway, Nina R.; Preston, Jonathan L.; Hitchcock, Elaine; Rose, Yvan; Salekin, Asif; Liang, Wendy; McAllister, Tara – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Background: Publicly available speech corpora facilitate reproducible research by providing open-access data for participants who have consented/assented to data sharing among different research teams. Such corpora can also support clinical education, including perceptual training and training in the use of speech analysis tools. Purpose: In this…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Personnel
Preston, Jonathan L.; Hitchcock, Elaine R.; Leece, Megan C. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: This study evaluated whether outcomes from treatment, which includes ultrasound visual feedback (UVF), would be more or less effective when combined with auditory perception training for children with residual /[voiced alveolar approximant]/ errors. Method: Children ages 8-16 years with /[voiced alveolar approximant]/ distortions…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Biofeedback, Outcomes of Treatment, Speech Therapy
Benway, Nina R.; Garcia, Kelly; Hitchcock, Elaine; McAllister, Tara; Leece, Megan C.; Wang, Qiu; Preston, Jonathan L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: Prior studies report conflicting descriptions of the relationships between phonological awareness (PA), vocabulary, and speech perception in preschoolers with speech disorders. This study sought to determine the nature of these relationships in a sample of school-aged children with residual speech sound errors affecting /[voiced alveolar…
Descriptors: Correlation, Auditory Discrimination, Vocabulary Development, Receptive Language
Preston, Jonathan L.; Benway, Nina R.; Leece, Megan C.; Hitchcock, Elaine R.; McAllister, Tara – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2020
Purpose: This tutorial summarizes current best practices in treating American English /r/ distortions in children with residual speech errors. Method: To enhance the effectiveness of clinicians' cueing and feedback, the phonetics of /r/ production is reviewed. Principles of acquisition, which can inform how to practice /r/ in the early stages of…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Phonetics, Articulation (Speech), Oral Language
Preston, Jonathan L.; McAllister, Tara; Phillips, Emily; Boyce, Suzanne; Tiede, Mark; Kim, Jackie S.; Whalen, Douglas H. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore how the frequency with which ultrasound visual feedback (UVF) is provided during speech therapy affects speech sound learning. Method: Twelve children with residual speech errors affecting [alveolar approximant] participated in a multiple-baseline across-subjects design with 2 treatment conditions. One…
Descriptors: Research Design, Speech Therapy, Outcomes of Treatment, Children
McAllister, Tara; Eads, Amanda; Kabakoff, Heather; Scott, Marc; Boyce, Suzanne; Whalen, D. H.; Preston, Jonathan L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study aimed to identify predictors of response to treatment for residual speech sound disorder (RSSD) affecting English rhotics. Progress was tracked during an initial phase of traditional motor-based treatment and a longer phase of treatment incorporating ultrasound biofeedback. Based on previous literature, we focused on baseline…
Descriptors: Speech Therapy, Speech Impairments, Voice Disorders, Predictor Variables
Overby, Megan S.; Masterson, Julie J.; Preston, Jonathan L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2015
Purpose: This archival investigation examined the relationship between preliteracy speech sound production skill (SSPS) and spelling in Grade 3 using a dataset in which children's receptive vocabulary was generally within normal limits, speech therapy was not provided until Grade 2, and phonological awareness instruction was discouraged at the…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Archives, Grade 3, Articulation (Speech)
Preston, Jonathan L.; Koenig, Laura L. – Topics in Language Disorders, 2011
Purpose: To explore whether subgroups of children with residual speech sound disorders (R-SSDs) can be identified through multiple measures of token-to-token phonetic variability (changes in one spoken production to the next). Method: Children with R-SSDs were recorded during a rapid multisyllabic picture naming task and an oral diadochokinetic…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Phonetics, Language Skills, Speech Impairments
Preston, Jonathan L.; Hull, Margaret; Edwards, Mary Louise – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2013
Purpose: To determine if speech error patterns in preschoolers with speech sound disorders (SSDs) predict articulation and phonological awareness (PA) outcomes almost 4 years later. Method: Twenty-five children with histories of preschool SSDs (and normal receptive language) were tested at an average age of 4;6 (years;months) and were followed up…
Descriptors: Age, Receptive Language, Speech Impairments, Articulation (Speech)
Preston, Jonathan L.; Seki, Ayumi – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2011
Purpose: To describe (a) the assessment of residual speech sound disorders (SSDs) in bilinguals by distinguishing speech patterns associated with second language acquisition from patterns associated with misarticulations and (b) how assessment of domains such as speech motor control and phonological awareness can provide a more complete…
Descriptors: Phonology, Phonological Awareness, Bilingualism, Japanese
Preston, Jonathan L.; Edwards, Mary Louise – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2009
Children with residual speech sound errors are often underserved clinically, yet there has been a lack of recent research elucidating the specific deficits in this population. Adolescents aged 10-14 with residual speech sound errors (RE) that included rhotics were compared to normally speaking peers on tasks assessing speed and accuracy of speech…
Descriptors: Speech, Acoustics, Adolescents, Comparative Analysis