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Fletcher, Annalise R.; Wisler, Alan A.; Gruver, Emily R.; Borrie, Stephanie A. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study investigated whether listener processing of dysarthric speech requires the recruitment of more cognitive resources (i.e., higher levels of listening effort) than neurotypical speech. We also explored relationships between behavioral listening effort, perceived listening effort, and objective measures of word transcription…
Descriptors: Articulation Impairments, Listening, Behavior, Short Term Memory
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Fletcher, Annalise R.; Wisler, Alan A.; McAuliffe, Megan J.; Lansford, Kaitlin L.; Liss, Julie M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2017
Purpose: Behavioral speech modifications have variable effects on the intelligibility of speakers with dysarthria. In the companion article, a significant relationship was found between measures of speakers' baseline speech and their intelligibility gains following cues to speak louder and reduce rate (Fletcher, McAuliffe, Lansford, Sinex, &…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Prediction, Older Adults, Oral Reading
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Fletcher, Annalise R.; McAuliffe, Megan J.; Lansford, Kaitlin L.; Liss, Julie M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2017
Purpose: The strength of the relationship between vowel centralization measures and perceptual ratings of dysarthria severity has varied considerably across reports. This article evaluates methods of acoustic-perceptual analysis to determine whether procedural changes can strengthen the association between these measures. Method: Sixty-one…
Descriptors: Articulation Impairments, Neurological Impairments, Vowels, Comparative Analysis
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Fletcher, Annalise R.; McAuliffe, Megan J.; Lansford, Kaitlin L.; Sinex, Donal G.; Liss, Julie M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2017
Purpose: Across the treatment literature, behavioral speech modifications have produced variable intelligibility changes in speakers with dysarthria. This study is the first of two articles exploring whether measurements of baseline speech features can predict speakers' responses to these modifications. Method: Fifty speakers (7 older individuals…
Descriptors: Comprehension, Pronunciation, Speech Communication, Articulation Impairments