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Howell, Frank M.; Frese, Wolfgang – Sociology of Education, 1979
Describes research testing the 'race convergence' hypothesis for high school students of low socioeconomic background. Findings showed that many race differentials in the aspiration-formation process disappear at this level. (Author/CK)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Aspiration, Data Analysis, Elementary Secondary Education
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Howell, Frank M.; And Others – Rural Sociology, 1981
Findings using data from the Southern Youth Study indicate net race and sex differences in values toward family, work, education, and residence which are not due to social origins; values for those four social objects tend to significantly direct both adolescent attitude formation and early adult behavior. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Achievement Need, Adolescents, Adoption (Ideas), Aspiration
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Howell, Frank M.; Frese, Wolfgang – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1982
Using a two-wave panel design, examined antecedents and short-term consequences of teenage marriage, parenting, and school-leaving. Findings showed that while these three role transitions are not greatly related to social origins, academic ability, or performance, dropping-out is more highly linked than the other two. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adolescent Development, Adolescents, Aspiration