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Gottschling, Steffen; Kammerer, Yvonne – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2021
This eye-tracking study examines how differences in sources' trustworthiness are used by readers to regulate and resolve conflicting scientific claims. One hundred forty-four university students were sequentially presented with two conflicting scientific claims (regarding nanotechnology) across two texts. The claims were indicated to stem from two…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Critical Reading, Information Sources
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Dixon, Peter; Sharma, Ana – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2019
Narrative comprehension requires the allocation of resources to the construction of a situation model describing the events and circumstances in the narrative. While mind wandering, fewer resources may be devoted to this task. In the present research, we assessed whether the effects of distraction on memory for narrative event order are…
Descriptors: Memory, Story Telling, Attention, Time
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Çokal, Derya; Sturt, Patrick; Ferreira, Fernanda – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2014
The existing literature presents conflicting models of how "this" and "that" access different segments of a written discourse, frequently relying on implicit analogies with spoken discourse. On the basis of this literature, we hypothesized that in written discourse, "this" more readily accesses the adjacent/right…
Descriptors: Form Classes (Languages), Written Language, Eye Movements, Cognitive Processes