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Laidlaw, Kaitlin E. W.; Risko, Evan F.; Kingstone, Alan – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2012
People tend to look at other people's eyes, but whether this bias is automatic or volitional is unclear. To discriminate between these two possibilities, we used a "don't look" (DL) paradigm. Participants looked at a series of upright or inverted faces, and were asked either to freely view the faces or to avoid looking at the eyes, or as a…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Communication, Visual Stimuli, Attention, Bias
Treinen, Evelyne; Corneille, Olivier; Luypaert, Gaylord – Cognition, 2012
Recent studies showed that stimuli are evaluated more favourably when they are perceived to capture others' attention, an effect coined "mimetic desire". The aim of the present research was to examine the combined role of Need for Cognition and target's facial trustworthiness in this effect. Participants saw movie excerpts of trustworthy and…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Painting (Visual Arts), Films, Human Body
Gliga, Teodora; Elsabbagh, Mayada; Andravizou, Athina; Johnson, Mark – Infancy, 2009
Infant's face preferences have previously been assessed in displays containing 1 or 2 faces. Here we present 6-month-old infants with a complex visual array containing faces among multiple visual objects. Despite the competing objects, infants direct their first saccade toward faces more frequently than expected by chance (Experiment 1). The…
Descriptors: Infants, Visual Perception, Nonverbal Communication, Visual Stimuli
Langton, Stephen R. H.; Law, Anna S.; Burton, A. Mike; Schweinberger, Stefan R. – Cognition, 2008
We report three experiments that investigate whether faces are capable of capturing attention when in competition with other non-face objects. In Experiment 1a participants took longer to decide that an array of objects contained a butterfly target when a face appeared as one of the distracting items than when the face did not appear in the array.…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Communication, Attention, Visual Stimuli, Cognitive Psychology
Ganel, Tzvi; Goshen-Gottstein, Yonatan – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2004
The effects of familiarity on selective attention for the identity and expression of faces were tested using Garner's speeded-classification task. In 2 experiments, participants classified expression (or identity) of familiar and unfamiliar faces while the irrelevant dimension of identity (or expression) was either held constant (baseline…
Descriptors: Familiarity, Attention, Attention Control, Visual Discrimination