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Direct linkAnna Pyszkowska; Ari Nowacki; Julia Celban – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: Maladaptive daydreaming (MD) is characterized by vivid, excessive fantasy activity that becomes prioritized over other activities and may result in avoidant coping strategies. Little is known about the relationship between MD and internalized stigma in the neurodivergent sample. The current study aimed to examine emotional…
Descriptors: Adults, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Comorbidity
Anna L. Sherman; Amy L. Stamates; Lisa Weyandt – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Background: ADHD and alcohol use are prevalent among college students, but few studies have examined internal restlessness (i.e., the mental discomfort experienced when suppressing hyperactive behaviors) in relation to alcohol use. Consequently, the current study sought to examine a path model testing associations between internal restlessness,…
Descriptors: Drinking, College Students, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Psychological Patterns
Emily C. Shepard; Mollie Ruben; Lisa L. Weyandt – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: The aim of the present systematic review was to consolidate findings related to emotion recognition accuracy among individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The review also examined emotion recognition accuracy assessment methods as well as the contribution of gender to emotional recognition accuracy. Method: A…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Psychological Patterns, Gender Differences, Recognition (Psychology)
Zoe Matthews; Donna Pigden-Bennett; Teresa Tavassoli; Sarah Snuggs – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Shared family meals are associated with family functioning and thought to protect against disordered eating in families with neurotypical children. Limited research, however, has examined the mealtime structure or experience in families with children with autism (Autism spectrum condition) and/or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, despite…
Descriptors: Family Environment, Eating Habits, Eating Disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Kimberly L. H. Carpenter; Naomi O. Davis; Marina Spanos; Maura Sabatos-DeVito; Rachel Aiello; Grace T. Baranek; Scott N. Compton; Helen L. Egger; Lauren Franz; Soo-Jeong Kim; Bryan H. King; Alexander Kolevzon; Christopher J. McDougle; Kevin Sanders; Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele; Linmarie Sikich; Scott H. Kollins; Geraldine Dawson – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms affect 40-60% of autistic children and have been linked to differences in adaptive behavior. It is unclear whether adaptive behavior in autistic youth is directly impacted by co-occurring ADHD symptoms or by another associated feature of both autism and ADHD, such as increased irritability.…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Behavior Problems, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Annah R. Cash; Rosanna Breaux – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: This study examined the independent and joint effects of ADHD status, distress tolerance, and delay of gratification on the propensity to engage in health risk behaviors (drug use, alcohol use, disordered eating). Participants/Methods Participants: included 115 female college students (41.7% with ADHD) who completed online…
Descriptors: Risk, Health Behavior, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Clinical Diagnosis
Hammarlund, Mårten; Breitholtz, Mia; Granqvist, Pehr; Forslund, Tommie – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Background: Parental mentalising difficulties are robustly linked to caregiving problems. Mothers with intellectual disability are at risk for caregiving problems, but knowledge on their parental mentalising abilities is lacking. The present study aimed to fill this gap. Method: Thirty mothers with mild intellectual disability, and 61 comparison…
Descriptors: Mothers, Intellectual Disability, Family Problems, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Joanna Löytömäki; Pasi Ohtonen; Kerttu Huttunen – British Journal of Educational Technology, 2024
Children with neurodevelopmental disorders often have social-emotional difficulties. Serious games can be used to support their social-emotional learning. This study investigated if 6-10-year-old children with autism spectrum condition, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and developmental language disorder would improve their emotion…
Descriptors: Social Emotional Learning, Educational Games, Skill Development, Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Michelle Ogrodnik; Sameena Karsan; Brandon Malamis; Matthew Kwan; Barbara Fenesi; Jennifer J. Heisz – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2024
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by executive dysfunction. Physical activity (PA) may improve executive dysfunction; however, specific barriers and facilitators to PA participation for adults with ADHD have not been formally documented, which was the aim of the present study. Thirty…
Descriptors: Physical Activity Level, Physical Activities, Adults, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Download full textYu, Xiaoqian; Langberg, Joshua M.; Becker, Stephen P. – Grantee Submission, 2022
Objectives/Background: This study examined whether dispositional mindfulness moderates the association between brooding rumination and sleep problems in adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Participants/Methods: Participants were 137 adolescents (ages 13-15 years; 64% male). Approximately half (47.4%; n=65)…
Descriptors: Early Adolescents, Adolescent Attitudes, Psychological Patterns, Sleep
Christine Harvey – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The landscape of higher education has evolved to include students from diverse economic, cultural, and neurodiverse backgrounds. A notable increase has been observed in the enrollment of students with disabilities, including Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) qualitative study…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Psychological Patterns, Educational Experience, Students with Disabilities
Al-Hroub, Anies; Krayem, Malak – Roeper Review, 2020
There is no empirical evidence in Jordan that addresses the overlap and coexistence of overexcitability (OE) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in gifted students. This study aims to investigate: (1) the relationship between characteristics of OE forms and ADHD subtypes; and (2) the gender differences in OE profiles among gifted…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Psychological Patterns, Emotional Response, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Jordan Anthony Jaeger – ProQuest LLC, 2024
All university faculty pursuing scholarly goals tackle complex tasks over long periods, yet some must overcome additional adversity and challenges to succeed. Recent studies have measured faculty research success according to their self-reported accomplishments in research activities, publications, and grant writing, and motivation was a predictor…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Faculty Publishing, College Faculty, Barriers
Mahdavi Abed; Haj-Hosseini Mansureh; Gholam-Ali Lavasani Masoud; Hejazi Elaheh; Nili H.K Mohammad-Hossein; Bagheri Davisaraei Yamin; Vahabie Abdol-Hossein – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2023
Objective: The aim of present research was to make a Meta-Thinking educational program based on mental-brain simulation and to evaluate its effectiveness on executive functions, emotion regulation and impulsivity in children with ADHD. Methods: The research method was Embedded Design: Embedded Experimental Model. The research sample included 32…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Self Management, Psychological Patterns, Conceptual Tempo
Löytömäki, Joanna; Laakso, Marja-Leena; Huttunen, Kerttu – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Children with neurodevelopmental disorders often have social-emotional and behavioural difficulties. The present study explored these difficulties in children (n = 50, aged 6-10 years) with autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and developmental language disorder. Parents, teachers and therapists evaluated children's…
Descriptors: Social Behavior, Affective Behavior, Behavior Problems, Children
