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Samantha Bates; Danielle R. Harrell – Journal of School Health, 2024
Background: In the United States (U.S.), 77% of school district leaders reported that their students had fallen behind in their social-emotional development due to COVID-19 school closures. Although research has measured indicators of social-emotional well-being from the perspective of other informants, little is known about student perceptions of…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, School Closing, Student Needs, Social Emotional Learning
Janny Dinh; Lorece V. Edwards; Gabriela Calderon; Lauren M. Klein; June Wang; Natalie Marrero; Sara B. Johnson; Erin R. Hager – Journal of School Health, 2024
Background: At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, schools closed across the United States. Given the impact of virtual learning and lost access to school resources, schools eventually reopened with COVID-19 mitigation protocols in place. This qualitative study sought to understand parental perceptions of school-based COVID-19 mitigation…
Descriptors: Parent Attitudes, COVID-19, Pandemics, Disease Control
Hongyuan Huang; Xiao Xiao – Journal of School Health, 2025
Background: Weight stigma is prevalent among adolescents and can negatively impact physical and mental health. This study examined the effects of a combined physical activity and attitude education intervention on weight stigma and related outcomes among high school students. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 524 high…
Descriptors: Randomized Controlled Trials, Physical Activities, Body Weight, Social Bias
Wilcox, Holly C.; Pas, Elise; Murray, Sarah; Kahn, Geoffrey; DeVinney, Aubrey; Bhakta, Sanjana; Rosenbaum, Lacey; Hart, Laura M. – Journal of School Health, 2023
Background: teen Mental Health First Aid (tMHFA) is an Australian school-based universal program for grade 10 to 12 students. tMHFA teaches teens how to recognize and respond to a peer in crisis or experiencing mental health concerns. Methods: Schools implementing tMHFA in 2019 and 2020 were propensity score matched, yielding a sample of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adolescents, Grade 10, Grade 11
Sturgill, Ronda; Martinasek, Mary; Manke, Laura – Journal of School Health, 2021
Background: Teen pregnancy continues to burden families, communities, and society. Programs continue to educate and impower youth and young adults to make positive behavioral decisions. Methods: We evaluated a program aimed at high-risk youth in after-school programs. The goal of the program was to instill a sense of community and empathy, as well…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Outreach Programs, Pregnancy, After School Programs
Nieh, Hsi-Ping; Wu, Wen-Chi – Journal of School Health, 2018
Background: We examined the effects of the Galaxy Rescuers game, a collaborative board game on schoolchildren's bullying intervention. Methods: We conducted a group-randomized controlled trial. We recruited 328 fifth graders at an elementary school in northern Taiwan. The study took place in fall 2015 over a 7-week period. We used the generalized…
Descriptors: Educational Games, Bullying, Program Effectiveness, Grade 5
Taymoori, Parvaneh; Berry, Tanya R. – Journal of School Health, 2015
Background: The aims of this study were to examine the relationships among physical activity (PA)-related beliefs and to determine to what extent Iranian adolescents in different stages of PA adoption differ in perceived benefits and barriers during a 3-year transition from junior high school to high school. Methods: Data were collected from…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Physical Activity Level, Statistical Analysis, Maintenance
Borawski, Elaine A.; Tufts, Kimberly Adams; Trapl, Erika S.; Hayman, Laura L.; Yoder, Laura D.; Lovegreen, Loren D. – Journal of School Health, 2015
Background: We examined the differential impact of a well-established human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/sexually transmitted infections (STIs) curriculum, Be Proud! Be Responsible!, when taught by school nurses and health education classroom teachers within a high school curricula. Methods: Group-randomized intervention study of 1357 ninth and…
Descriptors: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Communicable Diseases, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Curriculum
Chao, Li-Wei; Gow, Jeff; Akintola, Goke; Pauly, Mark – Journal of School Health, 2010
Background: One hundred and twenty educators from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, underwent HIV/AIDS training. The educators were surveyed about their attitudes toward people with HIV. Methods: The educators completed self-administered survey questionnaires both before and after 2 interventions. Measures included demographic characteristics,…
Descriptors: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Intervention, Self Efficacy, Testing
Huang, Chiu-Mieh; Chien, Li-Yin; Cheng, Chin-Feng; Guo, Jong-Long – Journal of School Health, 2012
Background: Drug use has been noted among students in Taiwan during the past decade and schools have a role in preventing or delaying students' drug use. We developed and evaluated a school-based, drug-use prevention program integrating the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and life skills for junior high school students. Methods: We recruited 441…
Descriptors: Daily Living Skills, Foreign Countries, Grade 7, Junior High School Students
Benjamins, Maureen R.; Whitman, Steven – Journal of School Health, 2010
Background: Despite the growing number of school-based interventions designed to reduce childhood obesity or otherwise promote health, no models or materials were found for Jewish schools. The current study describes an effort within a Jewish school system in Chicago to create, implement, and evaluate a school-based intervention tailored to the…
Descriptors: Physical Education, Obesity, Jews, Intervention

Kleinman, Susan P.; Olsen, Larry K. – Journal of School Health, 1973
Analyses showed that: (1) time was not a decisive factor affecting percentages of involvement in subsequent drug education activities; (2) intensive training programs are relatively ineffectual in stimulating attitude change persistent over time. Presented before Research Council at annual convention of American School Health Association in San…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Drug Abuse, Drug Education, Health Education

Swanson, Jon Colby – Journal of School Health, 1972
The author presents a three phase flow model or consistency theory to show the role of education in modifying health behavior. (Author/BY)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Attitudes, Behavior Change, Health Behavior

Shirreffs, Janet H.; Dezelsky, Thomas L. – Journal of School Health, 1979
Sex education is important in the total educational process and the expressed needs of adolescents regarding essential topics should be included in such education. (JD)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Health Education, Maturation, Needs Assessment

Knipping, Paul A.; Chandler, Lynne – Journal of School Health, 1975
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Behavior Change, Classroom Environment, Mental Health