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Wunderlich, Kara L.; Vollmer, Timothy R. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2017
The current study compared the use of serial and concurrent methods to train multiple exemplars when teaching receptive language skills, providing a systematic replication of Wunderlich, Vollmer, Donaldson, and Phillips (2014). Five preschoolers diagnosed with developmental delays or autism spectrum disorders were taught to receptively identify…
Descriptors: Receptive Language, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Preschool Children
Chung, Man Sum – ProQuest LLC, 2016
Given that more paraprofessionals are hired to deliver one-on-one intervention to children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) under the auspices of behavioral health agencies, it is important that these paraprofessionals receive adequate supervision to support their implementation of high quality intervention while often working alone without…
Descriptors: Training, Outcomes of Treatment, Electronic Mail, Feedback (Response)
Alexander, Jennifer L.; Ayres, Kevin M.; Smith, Katie A. – Teacher Education and Special Education, 2015
In this review, the authors include 23 studies where researchers experimentally evaluated training for teachers of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Authors summarized qualitative information on study and participant characteristics. Next, variables related to teacher practice and student learning targets were categorized based on…
Descriptors: Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Autism, Evidence, Best Practices

Harchik, Alan E.; And Others – Research in Developmental Disabilities, 1990
Four autistic and severely handicapped children (ages 9-13) were taught to recruit or set the occasion for praise from an adult. After the structured instruction, the children used these behaviors in all generalization settings and were frequently successful in recruiting praise. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Generalization, Instructional Effectiveness

Bock, Marjorie A. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 1999
A study investigated categorization strategy training effects on the abilities of five children with autism to accurately complete uni-, bi-, and tri-dimensional sorting. Five children showed strategy acquisition and generalization during training, four showed strategy maintenance 4 months later, and one showed uni- and bi- dimensional strategy…
Descriptors: Autism, Children, Classification, Educational Strategies

Carr, Edward G.; And Others – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1987
Four nonverbal autistic boys (ages 11-16) were successfully taught sign language action-object phrases following an intervention composed of prompting, fading, stimulus rotation, and differential reinforcement. The skill generalized to new situations. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Autism, Generalization, Instructional Effectiveness
Brady, Michael P.; And Others – Exceptional Child, 1987
Results of a "loose training" prompting tactic to teach an autistic 11-year-old boy to initiate interactions with his peers resulted in increased spontaneous interactions (1) with training peers in nontraining, generalization sessions and (2) with nontraining peers in generalization sessions. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Autism, Case Studies, Elementary Education, Generalization

Maag, John W.; And Others – Education and Treatment of Children, 1986
The study compared the efficacy and setting generalization of sensory extinction and overcorrection in suppressing self-stimulation in two autistic children (ages 7- and 12-years-old). Results indicated that sensory extinction significantly decreased self stimulation in the structured setting but did not generalize to other settings.…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Case Studies, Elementary Education

Dunlap, Glen; Plienis, Anthony J. – Education and Treatment of Children, 1991
This study, with a young autistic child and a young adult with profound mental retardation, demonstrated the effectiveness of a gradual, changing criterion process of stimulus shaping in training subjects to independently perform tasks with relatively high task requirements. (DB)
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Case Studies, Difficulty Level

Krantz, Patricia J.; McClannahan, Lynn E. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1993
A script fading procedure was effectively used to teach 4 children (ages 9 and 12) with autism to initiate interactions with peers. Increased initiations (to within normal levels) generalized to a different setting, and for three of the children were maintained at two-month follow-up. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Generalization, Interaction

Harris, Sandra L.; And Others – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1990
Three adolescent boys with autism were taught to offer assistance to a person stating inability to complete a task. Generalization of skills in a variety of settings varied across youths, although all three boys showed some transfer of skills to all conditions. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Autism, Behavior Change, Generalization

Charlop, Marjorie H.; Milstein, Janice P. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1989
Three autistic boys, aged 6-7, observed videotaped conversations consisting of 2 people discussing toys. Subsequent assessment of the boys using untrained topics of conversation, new stimuli, new persons, and other settings indicated that the children learned through video modeling, generalized their conversational skills, and maintained…
Descriptors: Autism, Generalization, Maintenance, Modeling (Psychology)

Handleman, Jan S.; Harris, Sandra L. – Child and Family Behavior Therapy, 1983
Attempted to assess generalization from a child's school to a novel instructional setting by comparing training in single versus multiple rooms. Found that responses taught in school did not automatically generalize to a day care center but that four of the five boys studied demonstrated relatively high rates of responding. (CMG)
Descriptors: Autism, Children, Educational Environment, Environmental Influences

Bock, Marjorie A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1994
This study found that categorization strategy training resulted in increased performance on unidimensional, bidimensional, and tridimensional sorting tasks by 4 males (ages 12-16) with autism. Three subjects also showed improvements on generalization probes and maintenance of performance. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Autism, Classification, Generalization

Thorp, Danielle M.; And Others – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1995
This study assessed effects of teaching sociodramatic play skills to three children (ages five to nine) with autism. Positive changes were observed in play, language, and social skills. These changes generalized across toys and settings, although little generalization to other play partners occurred. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Autism, Dramatic Play, Elementary Education, Generalization
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