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Steven K. Kapp; Juliette Gudknecht – Infant and Child Development, 2025
This narrative review analyzes the visual and auditory advantages that autistic people with speech divergence (A-SD) may have compared with autistic people without speech divergence (A-NoSD) or non-autistic people. Importantly, A-SDs' intelligence and communication skills are often underestimated in research and practice. Further, this paper…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Speech Impairments, Intelligence, Communication Skills
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Yael Braverman; Madison Surmacz; Gina Schnur; Nasim Sheikhi; Susan Faja – Infant and Child Development, 2024
Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Reactivity (RSA-R) correlates both positively and negatively with externalizing behaviour in autistic individuals. These inconsistencies may result from task-based differences. This pilot study measured RSA-R in 4-to 6-year-olds, across two timepoints, using four validated tasks with matched baseline and challenge…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Physiology, Young Children
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Stephanie S. Reszka; Anna Wallisch; Brian A. Boyd; Linda R. Watson; Nicolette Grasley-Boy – Infant and Child Development, 2024
This study investigated the potential influences of administration context on the measurement of child skills. The Brief Observation of Social-Communication Change (BOSCC) was administered at two time points to preschool-aged children with autism in two contexts: (1) at school by trained research staff and (2) at home by the parent. Participants…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Interpersonal Communication, Observation, Preschool Children
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Meredith Pecukonis; Julia Levinson; Andrea Chu; Sarabeth Broder-Fingert; Emily Feinberg; Howard Cabral; Helen Tager-Flusberg – Infant and Child Development, 2024
Numerous studies have reported that socioeconomic status (SES) predicts language skills in typically developing children. However, this association has been less systematically studied in children with developmental disabilities, such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or other developmental delays (DD). In the present study, we examined the…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, Language Skills, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Developmental Delays