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Omniah AlQahtani; Maria Efstratopoulou – Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can affect individuals from different backgrounds, cultures, and heritages. Many cultural factors may change the individuals' ASD experience in daily life. It also impacts how autism is tackled, interpreted, and acknowledged in various communities. Cultural perceptions about ASD and other disabilities may prevent…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Cultural Influences, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Barriers
Melissa H. Black; Rebecca Kuzminski; Jing Wang; Jessica Ang; Cheryl Lee; Siti Hafidzuddin; Sarah McGarry – Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Friendships are vital to mental health and well-being. Understanding autistic individuals' lived experiences of friendship is necessary to support friendship development. A scoping review exploring autistic individuals' experiences of friendship was undertaken to understand their perspectives of friendship. Electronic database and manual reference…
Descriptors: Friendship, Interpersonal Relationship, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Experience
Noam Karsh; Marissa Hartston; Bat-Sheva Hadad – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Atypical sensory perception and motor impairments are primary features of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that indicate atypical development and predict social and non-social challenges. However, their link is poorly understood. Sensory perception is often integrated with motor processes when a sensory effect is temporally contiguous with the motor…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Perceptual Impairments, Psychomotor Skills, Perceptual Motor Coordination
Taylor M. Schembri-Mutch; Adam W. McCrimmon; Michael L. Zwiers – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Autistic students are a growing subgroup within post-secondary schooling; however, little is known about barriers to their success in that context. Research suggests autistic students face more challenges to completing post-secondary education than neurotypical students, but findings often rely on expert opinion and fail to incorporate first-hand…
Descriptors: Postsecondary Education, College Students, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Student Needs
Kiley J. McLean; Meghan Haas; Jamie Koenig; Megan Horvath; Mariah Vigil; Nicole E. Werner; Lauren Bishop – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Emerging research points to high rates of major psychiatric disorders and chronic medical conditions among autistic adults. However, the unique healthcare needs of autistic adults are often overlooked, perhaps due to limitations in population-level surveillance and widespread public misconceptions about autism in adulthood. Understanding the…
Descriptors: Access to Health Care, Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Barriers
Hassan Mansour; Amy Gillions; Jude Brown; Anoushka Pattenden; Susan Hartley; Sarifa Patel; Stephanie James; Martin Styles; Will Mandy; Joshua Stott; Elizabeth O'Nions – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Autistic people are more likely to experience physical and mental health difficulties across the lifespan, leading to an increased risk of premature mortality likely due to health disparities. At present, little is known about the healthcare experiences of autistic older adults. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 autistic adults…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Older Adults, Health Services
Cillian Egan; Nadine McLaughlin; Maria McGarrell; Cathal Gurrin; Sarah Devlin; Sinéad Smyth – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2024
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought significant changes across society. This Delphi study aimed to gain expert consensus on challenges faced and resource needs for autistic children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Round 1 of the Delphi method employed semi-structured interviews with experts (N = 24) which were thematically analysed in order to…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Foreign Countries, COVID-19
Rachel K. Myers; Christina Labows; Catherine C. McDonald; Benjamin E. Yerys; Emma B. Sartin; Meghan E. Carey; Cynthia J. Mollen; Allison E. Curry – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Autistic adolescents and their families may experience barriers to transportation, including independent driving, which is critical to supporting quality of life and engagement in social, educational, and employment opportunities. Healthcare providers may feel unprepared to provide guidance to autistic adolescents, although they are among the…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adolescents, Motor Vehicles, Barriers
Ryan J. Martin; Suzannah Iadarola; Rose Iovannone; Brenna Cavanaugh; Krystal Fontechia; Lynne Levato; Cynthia M. Anderson – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2024
Implementation of evidence-based practices for autistic students must be informed by robust research literature. Randomized-controlled trials (RCTs) are often considered a "gold standard" methodology for determining the effectiveness of interventions. However, the complex nature of schools presents challenges for implementing successful…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Intervention, Randomized Controlled Trials
Lenart, Anna; Pasternak, Jacek – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
The article refers to resources, problems and challenges of autism diagnosis and support system in Poland. The resources include: the increasing number of specialists, diagnostic and therapeutic centres, well-established course of education for people working with youths, standardised and normalised diagnostic tools. The diagnostic process is not…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Health Services
Nancy Raitano Lee; Goldie A. McQuaid; Hannah E. Grosman; Sanjana Jayaram; Gregory L. Wallace – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Little is known about work readiness skills among autistic adults. This study sought to address this by examining work readiness skills and their relation to vocational outcomes among 281 autistic young adults. It also examined perceived barriers and facilitators to employment as articulated by a subset of autistic adults. Results revealed a…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Young Adults, Careers, Work Experience
Rachel Haine-Schlagel; Christina Corsello; Barbara Caplan; Hilary Gould; Lauren Brookman-Frazee – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Families of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face challenges engaging in services following diagnosis. This study: (1) developed and implemented a toolkit to tailor ASD evaluation feedback to families' needs, and (2) evaluated caregiver and provider perceptions of the toolkit. Focus groups with providers (N = 11) informed toolkit…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Diagnostic Tests, Parent Attitudes
Sarah Hampton; Carrie Allison; Simon Baron-Cohen; Rosemary Holt – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Qualitative studies of autistic people's pregnancy experiences have indicated sensory and communication related barriers to accessing adequate prenatal healthcare. However, quantitative work on the topic is scarce. This online survey study explored pregnancy experiences among 417 autistic and 524 non-autistic people. Compared with non-autistic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Pregnancy, Adults, Parents with Disabilities
Moon Young Savana Bak; Amber M. Reilly; Yi Yang; Hamdi Abas; Qichao Pan; Maria L. Hugh – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Although researchers have investigated special educators' and clinicians' knowledge and use of evidence-based practices (EBPs), there is very little research on caregivers' perception of the importance of EBPs for their autistic children. Moreover, there is even less research on how EBPs have been translated or disseminated in international…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Caregiver Attitudes
Izuno-Garcia, Amy K.; McNeel, Morgan M.; Fein, Rachel H. – Child Care in Practice, 2023
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder marked by differences in social communication and the presence of restricted and repetitive patterns of behaviors and interests [American Psychiatric Association. (2013). "Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders"]. The prevalence rate of autism has increased in…
Descriptors: Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Well Being, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children