Publication Date
| In 2026 | 0 |
| Since 2025 | 0 |
| Since 2022 (last 5 years) | 0 |
| Since 2017 (last 10 years) | 1 |
| Since 2007 (last 20 years) | 2 |
Descriptor
| Automation | 2 |
| Natural Language Processing | 2 |
| Responses | 2 |
| Accuracy | 1 |
| Achievement Tests | 1 |
| Artificial Intelligence | 1 |
| Cluster Grouping | 1 |
| Coding | 1 |
| College Students | 1 |
| Computer Assisted Testing | 1 |
| Computer Software | 1 |
| More ▼ | |
Author
| Allen, Laura K. | 1 |
| Goldhammer, Frank | 1 |
| Hinze, Scott R. | 1 |
| McCarthy, Kathryn S. | 1 |
| Sälzer, Christine | 1 |
| Zehner, Fabian | 1 |
Publication Type
| Reports - Research | 2 |
| Journal Articles | 1 |
| Speeches/Meeting Papers | 1 |
Education Level
| Higher Education | 1 |
| Postsecondary Education | 1 |
| Secondary Education | 1 |
Audience
Location
| Germany | 1 |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
| Program for International… | 1 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
McCarthy, Kathryn S.; Allen, Laura K.; Hinze, Scott R. – Grantee Submission, 2020
Open-ended "constructed responses" promote deeper processing of course materials. Further, evaluation of these explanations can yield important information about students' cognition. This study examined how students' constructed responses, generated at different points during learning, relate to their later comprehension outcomes.…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Prediction, Responses, College Students
Zehner, Fabian; Sälzer, Christine; Goldhammer, Frank – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2016
Automatic coding of short text responses opens new doors in assessment. We implemented and integrated baseline methods of natural language processing and statistical modelling by means of software components that are available under open licenses. The accuracy of automatic text coding is demonstrated by using data collected in the "Programme…
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Coding, Automation, Responses

Peer reviewed
Direct link
