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Gottardo, Alexandra – Topics in Language Disorders, 2002
This study examined the relationship between first and second language oral language proficiency and reading skills in Spanish-English first grade children (n=85). Reading and phonological processing were related both within and across languages. Three factors (a reading factor, an oral proficiency factor, and an implicit phonological factor) were…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Bilingual Students, English, Grade 1
Gasser, Judith G. – 1984
Since the time of E. B. Huey (1908), there have been clear indicators that oral language as a reflection of a child's linguistic ability has been clearly related to his or her reading achievement or comprehension. P. McKee (1937) and W. S. Gray (1937) both speculated that reading difficulties might parallel language deficiencies. G. Hildreth…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Language Acquisition, Language Arts, Language Proficiency