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Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Devine, Donald A.; Fernald, Peter S. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973
Thirty-two Snake-fearing Ss viewed a videotape of four therapists who described and illustrated their techniques for treating fear of snakes. After describing their liking or disliking of each of the therapies, 16 Ss were assigned a preferred therapy, and the other 16 were given a nonpreferred therapy. The findings argue for the practice of having…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Modification, Counseling Effectiveness, Decision Making
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Deffenbacher, Jerry L. – Counseling Psychologist, 1988
Considers counseling techniques of systematic desensitization, anxiety management training, systematic rational restructuring, and stress inoculation. Identifies unique and complimentary strengths of each technique with clients manifesting different types of anxiety. Provides both conceptual and research approaches to such an identification. (NB)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Modification, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Cognitive Restructuring
Downing, Lester N. – 1971
This paper demonstrates how the proper use of the relaxation process may: (1) make the counseling experience more fruitful and pleasant; (2) facilitate the maximum functioning of the client; (3) reduce physical and emotional tensions; (4) create a physical condition more conducive to attacking other problems; (5) clear the mind for clear and…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior, Behavior Change, Behavior Modification
Leventhal, Allan M. – 1971
The author describes a counseling technique which: (1) is based upon behavior theory and treats acts and thoughts as operants, and anxiety as a respondent controlled by classical conditioning; (2) entails in vivo desensitization, requiring the construction of a hierarchy of anxiety-producing situations which can be enacted; (3) uses peer- or…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Change, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems