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Arthur, Shannon M. – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Behavior analysts are expected to provide high quality services to autistic individuals/individuals with ASD. Quality behavior intervention requires the interventionist to demonstrate critical thinking skills, in-the-moment analysis, flexibility, and clinical judgment (J.B. Leaf et al., 2016a; J.B. Leaf et al., 2016d, Soluaga et al., 2008). Yet,…
Descriptors: Applied Behavior Analysis, Behavior Modification, Training, Prompting
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Lambert, Joseph M.; Torelli, Jessica N.; Houchins-Juarez, Nealetta J.; Tate, Savannah A.; Paranczak, Jessica L. – Journal of Behavioral Education, 2021
Previously applied research has shown independent manding is not likely to emerge when functional communication training (FCT) is implemented in conjunction with dense schedules of noncontingent reinforcement (NCR) but does emerge when it is implemented after NCR schedules have been leaned. One interpretation of these data may be that participants…
Descriptors: Reinforcement, Therapy, Prompting, Behavior Modification
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Ogden, Nicolette; Walker, Virginia L.; Tapp, Melissa C.; Carpenter, Megan E. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Functional communication training (FCT) is an evidence-based practice for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that can be implemented by practitioners in school settings. However, few studies have explored effective and sustainable training approaches to support paraeducators in their implementation of FCT. The purpose of this study…
Descriptors: Teacher Role, Paraprofessional School Personnel, Communication Skills, Training
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Davis, Sarah; Thomson, Kendra; Magnacca, Carly – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2020
Alarmingly, nearly half of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) engage in behaviour that causes separation from caregivers. More than half of these children go missing for a concerning duration of time and/or enter into dangerous situations. Caregivers often do not feel prepared to address these serious concerns. This study evaluated the…
Descriptors: Help Seeking, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Program Effectiveness
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LaBrot, Zachary C.; DeFouw, Emily; Eldridge, Morgan – Education and Treatment of Children, 2021
Several strategies (e.g., performance feedback, video models, tactile prompting) have been found to be effective for improving preservice teachers' use of foundational behavior management skills. However, there is limited research examining these training strategies for promoting preservice clinicians' use of evidence-based behavior management…
Descriptors: School Psychology, Graduate Students, Program Effectiveness, Positive Reinforcement
Mylissa Mary Slane – ProQuest LLC, 2020
Language impairments in children are associated with later impairments in cognitive, language, and academic domains (Johnson et al., 1999). The prevalence rate for language impairments is high among community samples (7% to 17%; King et al., 2005), and speech and language disorders are often co-morbid with other neurodevelopmental disorders…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Training, Intention, Milieu Therapy
Markelz, Andrew; Riden, Benjamin; Rizzo, Karen – Beyond Behavior, 2018
Students with emotional and behavioral disorders exhibit high levels of inappropriate behaviors. Although many teachers are aware of the benefits of teacher praise, its use in classrooms remains low. Training students to recruit praise is a method to counter suppressing contingencies and increase praise rates for desired classroom behaviors. With…
Descriptors: Emotional Problems, Behavior Problems, Positive Reinforcement, Training
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Yamamoto, Shinya; Isawa, Shinzo – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2020
Previous research demonstrates the efficacy of behavioral skills training with a textual prompt to establish greetings and conversational skills. This study examined the efficacy of a brief intervention of textual prompts with performance feedback for increasing social niceties of adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder in a…
Descriptors: Prompting, Feedback (Response), Interpersonal Competence, Interpersonal Communication
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Cheung, Yvonne; Man Kit Cheung, Ambrose; Ho Yan Luk, Eunice; Man Fung, Yiu; Mountjoy, Toby; Cihon, Joseph H.; Leaf, Justin B. – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2020
There has been rapid growth in the number of behavior analysts and interventionists in the world today. With this growth it is imperative to ensure that each behavior analyst and interventionist receives quality training. The training should be comprehensive (i.e. training multiple areas of behavior analysis) and should not conclude until the…
Descriptors: Training, Intervention, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems
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LaBrot, Zachary C.; Dufrene, Brad A.; Whipple, Heather; McCargo, Morgan; Pasqua, Jamie L. – Journal of Behavioral Education, 2020
School-based consultation is effective for improving teachers' use of evidence-based classroom management strategies. However, teachers often respond differentially to varying types of consultation strategies. This study utilized a multiple baseline design across four teachers (i.e., two preschool and two elementary) to examine the effectiveness…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Positive Reinforcement, Preschool Teachers, Elementary School Teachers
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Rodriguez, Nicole M.; Levesque, Megan A.; Cohrs, Victoria L.; Niemeier, Jessica J. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2017
We taught three children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder to request help using an interrupted chain procedure during which we manipulated task materials such that the child was either incapable or capable of independently completing a link of a behavior chain. We initially observed undesirable generalization of requests for help during…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Children, Behavior Modification
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Walker, Virginia L.; Douglas, Karen H.; Douglas, Sarah N.; D'Agostino, Sophia R. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2020
The purpose of this systematic literature review was to summarize single-case intervention studies involving paraprofessional-implemented systematic instruction for students with disabilities. In the 19 reviewed studies, 60 paraprofessionals received training to implement systematic instruction with most learning naturalistic language strategies,…
Descriptors: Paraprofessional School Personnel, Students with Disabilities, Teaching Methods, Program Effectiveness
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Greenwald, Ashley E.; Williams, W. Larry; Seniuk, Holly A. – Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 2014
A brief training package consisting of pre-teaching of appropriate grocery item--gathering skills and reinforcement for appropriate behavior was used to teach a child diagnosed with autism to remain in a store and participate in shopping without exhibiting tantrums. The training package began with teaching the necessary component skills and…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Autism, Behavior Problems, Retailing
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Bishop, Crystal D.; Snyder, Patricia A.; Crow, Robert E. – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2015
We used a multi-component single-subject experimental design across three preschool teachers to examine the effects of video self-monitoring with graduated training and feedback on the accuracy with which teachers monitored their implementation of embedded instructional learning trials. We also examined changes in teachers' implementation of…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Preschool Teachers, Self Evaluation (Individuals), Feedback (Response)
Bishop, Crystal D.; Snyder, Patricia A.; Crow, Robert E. – Grantee Submission, 2015
We used a multi-component single-subject experimental design across three preschool teachers to examine the effects of video self-monitoring with graduated training and feedback on the accuracy with which teachers monitored their implementation of embedded instructional learning trials. We also examined changes in teachers' implementation of…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Preschool Teachers, Self Evaluation (Individuals), Feedback (Response)
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