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Holas, Sergio – Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 2018
In this paper, I further develop Rodolfo Kusch's concept of 'negation'. I argue that it is an affrmative tool that enables us to sense and feel the other sides or domains of what we call reality and allows us to approach a plateau negated as a horizon of possibilities for conviviality and coexistence. Kusch's concept of negation brings forth an…
Descriptors: Values, Philosophy, Emotional Response, Self Concept
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Vrij, Aldert – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2019
In this article, I present my view on the significant developments and theoretical/empirical tipping points in nonverbal and verbal deception and lie detection from the last 30 years and on prospects for future research in this domain. I discuss three major shifts in deception detection research: (a) From observing target persons' nonverbal…
Descriptors: Cues, Nonverbal Communication, Verbal Communication, Deception
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Algozzine, Bob – Behavioral Disorders, 2017
This is a quiet rant. A request to revisit an article reprinted in this issue prompted it and I focus on context and purpose of the original article, lack of developments in the field since the article was published, and favored directions to take in the future related to the focus of the original work. [This classic article was indexed in ERIC in…
Descriptors: Definitions, Behavior Problems, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Patterns
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Lavenex, Pamela Banta; Lavenex, Pierre – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2015
In 1995, Nelson explored the relation between early memory development and corresponding changes in brain development, and conceptualized this knowledge in a coherent theoretical framework (Nelson, 1995). In their review, Jabe's and Nelson provide an update of Nelson's 1995 cognitive neuroscience model of human memory development. In this article,…
Descriptors: Memory, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Neurosciences, Scientific Research
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Inon, Magen – Ethics and Education, 2019
Research shows that various pharmaceuticals can offer modest cognition enhancing effects for healthy individuals. These finding have caused some academics to support liberal use of pharmacological cognitive enhancement (PCE) in schools and universities. This approach partially arises from arguments implying there is little moral justification for…
Descriptors: Pharmacology, Drug Use, Cognitive Ability, Moral Values
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McDowell, J. J. – Behavior Analyst, 2012
Rachlin's teleological behaviorism eliminates the first-person ontology of conscious experience by identifying mental states with extended patterns of behavior, and thereby maintains the materialist ontology of science. An alternate view, informed by brain-based and externalist philosophies of mind, is shown also to maintain the materialist…
Descriptors: Organizational Communication, Phenomenology, Brain, Behaviorism
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Blum, Lawrence – Journal of Moral Education, 2013
In "The Righteous Mind," Jonathan Haidt claims that liberals have a narrower moral outlook than conservatives--they are concerned with fairness and relief of suffering, which Haidt sees as individualistic values, while conservatives care about authority and loyalty too, values concerned with holding society together. I question…
Descriptors: Political Influences, Political Affiliation, Moral Values, Moral Development
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Friedman, Ronald S.; Forster, Jens – Psychological Bulletin, 2011
In an integrative review, we concluded that implicit affective cues--rudimentary stimuli associated with the onset of arousing positive or negative emotional states and/or with appraisals that the environment is benign or threatening--automatically moderate the scope of attention (Friedman & Forster, 2010). In their comment, Harmon-Jones, Gable,…
Descriptors: Cues, Motivation, Stimuli, Attention
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Wortzel, Hal S.; Gutierrez, Peter M.; Homaifar, Beeta Y.; Breshears, Ryan E.; Harwood, Jeri E. – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 2010
Surrogate endpoints frequently substitute for rare outcomes in research. The ability to learn about completed suicides by investigating more readily available and proximate outcomes, such as suicide attempts, has obvious appeal. However, concerns with surrogates from the statistical science perspective exist, and mounting evidence from…
Descriptors: Suicide, Psychometrics, Research, Genetics
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Krettenauer, Tobias – New Directions for Youth Development, 2012
This article addresses the question of why the emotions children and adolescents anticipate in the context of hypothetical scenarios have been repeatedly found to predict actual (im)moral behavior. It argues that a common motivational account of this relationship is insufficient. Instead, three links are proposed that connect cognitive…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Emotional Response, Moral Development, Ethical Instruction
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Guastello, Stephen J. – American Psychologist, 2009
Comments on the article Leadership, followership, and evolution: Some lessons from the past by Van Vugt, Hogan, and Kaiser. This article offers a fresh perspective on leaders, followers, and their possible origins in nonhuman and primitive human behavior patterns. The connections between group coordination, leadership, and game theory have some…
Descriptors: Game Theory, Behavior Patterns, Leadership, Evolution
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McKenzie, Thomas L. – Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 2010
Direct (systematic) observation has been a mainstay of my research for over three decades. I believe it is an important tool for assessing physical activity, because it can simultaneously provide contextually rich data on the setting in which the activity occurs. It is particularly useful for those interested in using ecological and…
Descriptors: Physical Activity Level, Physical Activities, Observation, Behavior Patterns
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Watras, Joseph – Journal of Ethnographic & Qualitative Research, 2010
This essay about the work of a famous anthropologist is an attempt to illuminate one way that researchers could apply their findings about the behavior of people in particular groups to ethical considerations of social relations. I argue that Gregory Bateson (1904-1980) is a good example because he applied a few seminal ideas to a wide range of…
Descriptors: Ethnography, Ethics, Researchers, Criticism
Ballard, Susan D. – Library Media Connection, 2009
Dispositions make up the affective side of the library media profession. They work in concert with the content, skills, and knowledge base used to meet the needs of students and faculty. At first the author had difficulty with the term :dispositions" when it appeared in "AASL's Standards for the 21st-Century Learner". Through further analysis she…
Descriptors: School Libraries, Media Specialists, Behavior Patterns, Attitudes
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Sternberg, Robert J. – High Ability Studies, 2009
Is there an ethical giftedness, and if so, what does it look like? In this article, I consider why ethical behavior is much harder to come by than one would expect. Ethically gifted individuals are able to complete a series of eight steps to action, the failure of any one of which may result in a person, even one who is ethically well trained, to…
Descriptors: Gifted, Ethics, Behavior Patterns, Universities
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