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Ambarchi, Z.; Boulton, K. A.; Thapa, R.; Thomas, E. E.; DeMayo, M. M.; Sasson, N. J.; Hickie, I. B.; Guastella, Adam J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Reduced social attention is characteristic of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). It has been suggested to result from an early onset and excessive influence of circumscribed interests (CIs) on gaze behaviour, compared to typically developing (TYP) individuals. To date, these findings have been mixed. The current eye-tracking study utilised a visual…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Attention, Interpersonal Communication
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Emily Spackman; Alicia Geng; Luke D. Smillie; Thomas W. Frazier; Antonio Y. Hardan; Gail A. Alvarez; Andrew Whitehouse; Rachel K. Schuck; Sue R. Leekam; Mirko Uljarevic – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Manifestations of insistence on sameness (IS) and circumscribed interests (CI) are complex, with individuals varying considerably, not only in the types of behaviours they express, but also in terms of a behaviour's frequency, intensity, trajectory, adaptive benefits, and impacts. However, current quantitative RRB instruments capture only certain…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Adolescents, Behavior Patterns
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das Virgens Chagas, Daniel; Hesketh, Kylie; Downing, Katherine; Mohebbi, Mohammadreza; Barnett, Lisa M. – Journal of Motor Learning and Development, 2023
Background: Understanding how or whether sedentary behavior affects motor competence in young children is important considering that children spend a lot of time sedentary. The aim of this study was to examine whether sedentary behavior predicts motor competence in young children. Methods: A longitudinal study with a total of 372 children aged 3.5…
Descriptors: Young Children, Physical Activity Level, Child Behavior, Psychomotor Skills
Stephanie Sarah Benson – ProQuest LLC, 2021
Restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRB) are observed in young children with intellectual and developmental delays or disabilities (DD) including autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Self-injurious behavior is often considered an extreme form of RRB, but the nature of the relation between SIB and other forms of RRBs is not completely understood.…
Descriptors: Children, Child Behavior, Developmental Delays, Developmental Disabilities
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Pamela Sheffler; Cecilia S. Cheung – Journal of Experimental Education, 2024
Parent's beliefs about intelligence can influence children's learning through parenting practices. It is unclear how parents' perceptions of the child's ability may affect these processes. This experimental study explored the joint effects of mothers' growth mindset and perceptions of child competence on their learning involvement. Children (N =…
Descriptors: Mothers, Parent Attitudes, Parent Participation, Behavior Patterns
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Tamar David Cohen; Judah Koller; Eric Duku; Anna Kata; Colleen Anderson; Teresa Bennett; Amber Cauwenbergs; Kathleen Dekker; Briano DiRezze; Irene Drmic; Judy Eerkes; Stephen J. Gentles; Kathy Georgiades; Lorraine Hoult; Olaf Kraus De Camargo; Bill Mahoney; Ronit Mesterman; Olivia Ng; Sue Robertson; Caroline Roncadin; Stelios Georgiades – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: In the context of developmental trajectories, the association between adaptive functioning and core autism symptomatology remains unclear. The current study examines the associations of adaptive behavior with autism symptom sub-domains and with different facets of symptom expression. Methods: Participants include 36 children with a recent…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Children, Behavior Patterns
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Aida Layachi; Matthew J. Schuelka – International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 2024
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed our lives and affected different nations in different ways. In Algeria, education has been hit hard by the lockdown as schools embarked on a total closure to stop the spread of the virus. For students and their parents, such a closure meant limited access to the support embodied in the school. This qualitative…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Foreign Countries, Parents
Büsra Süngü – Online Submission, 2023
This study aimed to examine the social skills of children with educable intellectual disabilities through behavioural analysis. The participant group of the study consisted of 11 students with a mild level of intellectual disability (ID). The students participated in adapted educational game practices 2 days a week for 10 weeks. The Social Skills…
Descriptors: Children, Intellectual Disability, Interpersonal Competence, Skill Development
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Lampi, Andrew; Fitzpatrick, Paula; Romero, Veronica; Amaral, Joseph; Schmidt, R. C. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
The social and motor context in which restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) occur in autism and their relationship to social traits are not well-understood. Participants with and without autism completed tasks that varied in social and motor engagement and RRB frequency was measured. Motor and verbal RRBs were most common, RRBs varied based…
Descriptors: Children, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Behavior Patterns
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Katherine Byrne; Kyle Sterrett; Alison Holbrook; So Hyun Kim; Rebecca Grzadzinski; Catherine Lord – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
The current study investigated the utility of the Brief Observation of Social Communication Change-Phrase Speech Young Fluent (BOSCC-PSYF) as an outcome measure of treatment response by analyzing the measure's psychometric properties and initial validity. The BOSCC coding scheme was applied to 345 administrations from 160 participants diagnosed…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Communication (Thought Transfer), Speech Communication, Children
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Tse, Andy C. Y.; Yu, C. C. W.; Lee, Paul H. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2020
Children with autism spectrum disorder are often reported to have more sleep deficits and poorer sleep quality compared with children with typical development. However, most previous studies have serious methodological limitations, such as varying sample sizes in the comparison groups, wide age range of participants, and body mass index not…
Descriptors: Sleep, Behavior Patterns, Children, Child Development
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Tse, Andy C. Y.; Lee, Paul H.; Zhang, Jihui; Chan, Roy C. Y.; Ho, Amy W. Y.; Lai, Elvis W. H. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
Poor sleep quality and low behavioral functioning are commonly reported in children with autism spectrum disorder. This study examined the impact of exercise on sleep on melatonin level and behavioral functioning in the population. Children with autism spectrum disorder (n = 55; age = 10.97 ± 1.90) were randomly allocated to a morning jogging…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Exercise, Sleep
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Collin A. Webster; Diana Mîndrila; Anthony D. Murphy; Ivana Banicevic; Dušan Peric; Dragan Stankic; Željko Banicevic – Psychology in the Schools, 2024
The interrelated nature of mental health and indicators of school success in children and adolescents has been under-investigated from a person-centered perspective. In this exploratory study, we examined patterns of health behavior in relation to mental health and school satisfaction. A convenience sample of 315 students (M[subscript age] =…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Behavior Patterns, Mental Health, Student Satisfaction
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Frid, Bailey; Friesen, Deanna C. – Canadian Modern Language Review, 2021
The current research study investigated the patterns of reading strategies employed by English/French bilingual adults and children in both languages. An in-depth analysis of patterns of strategy use was conducted on a subset of skilled readers and poor readers from previous data sets. Think-aloud data on short passages revealed that, overall,…
Descriptors: Reading Strategies, Reading Skills, Behavior Patterns, Bilingualism
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Christopher Lopata; Jonathan D. Rodgers; James P. Donnelly; Marcus L. Thomeer; Jennifer Lodi-Smith; Zoe L. Gionis; Samantha L. Andrews; Christian J. Rajnisz – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2022
This study assessed the potential short-term effects of COVID-19 stay-at-home restrictions on ratings of ASD and comorbid symptoms severity and adaptive functioning of 69 youth, ages 8-16 years with ASD without intellectual disability. Parent/caregiver ratings were being collected in fall and spring over approximately two years when the…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Child Behavior, Rating Scales, Intelligence Tests
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