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Claudio Longobardi; Laura Elvira Prino; Michele Settanni; Matteo Angelo Fabris – Early Child Development and Care, 2024
Attendance at preschool represents an important transition, as it is often here that children have their first experience with unfamiliar adults. In this context, several factors can affect children's adjustment. Two important protective factors are the attachment relationship with the teacher and the level of executive functions. We investigate…
Descriptors: Teacher Student Relationship, Attachment Behavior, Executive Function, Behavior Problems
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Christiaan Bezuidenhout; Melanie Moen – Perspectives in Education, 2024
Violent crimes and domestic violence are notoriously high in South Africa, which leaves many children defenceless to struggle with emotions such as loneliness and sadness. The healthy development and socialisation of children can be difficult in a society characterised by domestic tribulations, poverty, crime, single-parent homes, and absent…
Descriptors: Child Development, Violence, Poverty, Crime
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Little, Stephanie; Maunder, Rachel E. – Educational & Child Psychology, 2021
Aim: This paper aims to discuss the link between childhood trauma and young people's disruptive behaviour in the classroom, and argues that teachers should receive training on 'attachment aware' approaches to help them respond effectively. Rationale: Two inter-connected problems affecting the UK education system are the number of young people who…
Descriptors: Trauma, Teacher Education, Coping, Teacher Competencies
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Tejada, Amaris Josephine; Linder, Sandra M. – Early Child Development and Care, 2020
Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) is a social plight that affects the lives of roughly 400,000 children annually within the United States. However, while a significant body of research exists conceptualizing the impacts of CSA on adolescent-aged children, little research is available to synthesize the impacts of CSA on preschool-aged children, particularly…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Sexual Abuse, Preschool Children, Social Development
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Macdonald, Natalie; Gealy, Ann-Marie; Tinney, Glenda – Early Child Development and Care, 2021
This paper explores the incidence of children's social, emotional and behavioural difficulties within areas of multiple deprivation in one Local Authority in Wales and the potential effects of targeted training interventions on the quality of adult-child interactions. The quality of adult-child interaction was measured pre and post-test using the…
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Emotional Problems, Behavior Problems, Interpersonal Competence
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Van Petegem, Stijn; Vansteenkiste, Maarten; Beyers, Wim – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 2013
The construct of autonomy has a rich, though quite controversial, history in adolescent psychology. The present investigation aimed to clarify the meaning and measurement of adolescent autonomy in the family. Based on theory and previous research, we examined whether two dimensions would underlie a wide range of autonomy-related measures, using…
Descriptors: Well Being, Adolescents, Attachment Behavior, Personal Autonomy
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Hughes, Naomi Katherine; Schlösser, Annette – Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties, 2014
Children with emotional difficulties often experience problems at school in terms of academic progress and within peer relationships. They are also more likely to continue to experience emotional problems in their adult lives. Nurture groups (NGs) were developed in the 1960s by the educational psychologist Majorie Boxall and their aim is to…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Emotional Disturbances, Well Being, Attachment Behavior
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Crosby, Shantel D.; Day, Angelique G.; Baroni, Beverly A.; Somers, Cheryl L. – Journal of School Health, 2015
Background: Court-involved students, such as those in foster care and the juvenile justice system, generally experience high incidences of both acute and chronic trauma, adversely impacting their educational well-being and overall academic trajectory. Utilizing perceptions of teachers and other school staff, this study explores the challenges and…
Descriptors: Foster Care, Juvenile Justice, At Risk Students, Trauma
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Carnes-Holt, Kara – Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 2012
Adopted children may present with a wide range of disruptive behaviors making it difficult to implement holistic therapeutic interventions. The number of primary caregivers, disrupted placements, and repeated traumatic events contribute to the overall mental health of the adoptee and greater number of occurrences increases the risk of…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Therapy, Parent Child Relationship, Adoption
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Edwards, Oliver W. – Psychology in the Schools, 1998
Provides a review of the literature concerning grandkin (grandchildren raised by grandparents) and grandparents in grandfamilies, particularly as the relationship influences the children's school functioning. In addition, the Grandfamily School Support Network is discussed as a means of ameliorating the difficulties experienced by grandkin and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adjustment (to Environment), Attachment Behavior, Behavior Problems