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Sophie Brunt; Rose Nevill; Micah O. Mazurek – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often experience elevated levels of caregiver strain (CGS). Few studies have examined the relationship between core ASD symptoms and each facet of CGS: objective, subjective internalized, and subjective externalized strain. The predictive effect of core and associated features of ASD on CGS…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Stress Variables, Child Behavior, Behavior Problems
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Yanchen Zhang – School Psychology, 2024
The prevalence of externalizing behaviors imposes a far-reaching negative impact on students' social, behavioral, and academic outcomes, which constitute a public health issue in low-resource and populous developing countries (e.g., China). Compared to the "one-size-fits-all" approach (OSFA; forcing a single evidence-based intervention…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Behavior Problems, Intervention, Evidence Based Practice
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Aundrea McFall; Kristine Jolivette – Preventing School Failure, 2024
Students eligible for special education services for learning disabilities and emotional and behavior disorders often display characteristics that create obstacles to their learning. Mindful breathing, a mindfulness technique, can help students with these disabilities regulate their attention, thoughts, and emotions during academic instruction.…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Students with Disabilities, Special Education, Learning Disabilities
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Jennifer A. Kurth; Alison L. Zagona; Virginia L. Walker; Sheldon L. Loman – Journal of Special Education, 2024
In this study, we examined the extent to which educators believe students with complex support needs (CSN) participate in and benefit from practices associated with school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS). We conducted a survey of 622 teachers in the United States and analyzed responses according to the implementation…
Descriptors: Teachers, Special Needs Students, Teacher Attitudes, Knowledge Level
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Shayla Chilliak; Alexa Martin-Storey; Michèle Déry; Caroline Elizabeth Temcheff; Mélanie Lapalme – Psychology in the Schools, 2024
Gender and, to a lesser extent, sexual identity, are relevant factors in understanding variance in the prevalence, consequences, and treatment of conduct problems. The current study uses thematic analysis to explore how youth with early-onset conduct problems and extensive histories of school-based service use perceive gender and sexuality as…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Youth, Sexual Identity, Sex
Rachele Elizabeth Maddox – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Board-Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBAs) are master's level practitioners who typically provide assessments, write programs, monitor, and oversee implementation of behavior plans, and monitor a learner's progress over time to address skill acquisition and reduce challenging behaviors. BCBAs typically work in ABA clinics, in a learner's home, in…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Applied Behavior Analysis, Behavior Modification, Masters Degrees
Kelly Francis – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The current study involved the development, scaling, and validation of a new, brief, strength-based measure of children's ecological support, as rated by their parents. The scaling and validation of the Child and Youth Ecological Assets Scale--Parent Form (C-YEAS-P) took place through two studies. The first study involved 500 parents who were…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Test Construction, Ability, Children
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Novika Purnama Sari; Maartje P. C. M. Luijk; Pauline W. Jansen; Peter Prinzie; Marinus van IJzendoorn – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2024
Children with autistic symptoms experience challenges in school settings, yet little is known about their academic profiles and the mechanisms underlying the association between autistic symptoms and academic achievement. This study examined the association between autistic symptoms and academic achievement in a population-based sample of children…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Academic Achievement, Comparative Analysis
Anya Z. Kayne – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Teachers face challenges in differentiating social emotional learning (SEL) to meet the diverse needs of their students. The purpose of this basic qualitative study was to explore early childhood teachers' perspectives of strategies and challenges to differentiating SEL curricula to meet students' diverse needs using the theory of social…
Descriptors: Social Emotional Learning, Student Needs, Individualized Instruction, Teacher Attitudes
Janaire Michi Robinson – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The literature extensively documents the detrimental effects of exclusionary discipline on student outcomes, despite its continued excessive utilization. Exclusionary discipline often results in teachers not having the necessary support and training to deal effectively with problematic behaviors, which are useful for students who need behavioral…
Descriptors: Special Education, Student Behavior, African American Students, Males
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Calpanaa Jegatheeswaran; Samantha Burns; Christine Barron; Michal Perlman – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2024
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a substantial impact on children and families worldwide. Children's mental health has been at the forefront of pandemic research, with several observational studies documenting its decline. Limited person-centred research exists, however, investigating the diverse mental health responses of vulnerable…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Children, Mothers
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Kimberly L. H. Carpenter; Naomi O. Davis; Marina Spanos; Maura Sabatos-DeVito; Rachel Aiello; Grace T. Baranek; Scott N. Compton; Helen L. Egger; Lauren Franz; Soo-Jeong Kim; Bryan H. King; Alexander Kolevzon; Christopher J. McDougle; Kevin Sanders; Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele; Linmarie Sikich; Scott H. Kollins; Geraldine Dawson – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms affect 40-60% of autistic children and have been linked to differences in adaptive behavior. It is unclear whether adaptive behavior in autistic youth is directly impacted by co-occurring ADHD symptoms or by another associated feature of both autism and ADHD, such as increased irritability.…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Behavior Problems, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Christina M. C. E. de Groot; David Heyne; Albert E. Boon – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 2024
There has been little attention to personality in research on school refusal (SR). This study examined personality traits among 41 adolescents receiving cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) during participation in a School Refusal Program in the Netherlands. Traits were examined via clinical scales and 2-point code types derived from the Minnesota…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Personality Traits, Outcomes of Treatment, Attendance
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Jonte' C. Taylor; L. Lynn Stansberry Brusnahan; Erin F. Farrell; Marcus Fuller – Education and Treatment of Children, 2024
Students with challenging behaviors can be some of the most vulnerable persons in educational settings when it comes to behavioral analytic practices. The potential for bias and racism influencing behavior analysis is elevated if those observing and evaluating behavior are not cognizant of cultural and societal differences. Behavior professionals…
Descriptors: Student Behavior, Behavior Problems, Applied Behavior Analysis, Racism
Julie Bershadshky, Editor – Institute on Community Integration, 2024
The U.S. Department of Education defines physical restraints as a restriction that immobilizes or reduces the ability to move torso, arms, legs, or head freely. Because of the inherent dangers of physical restraints, their use is strictly regulated in most hospitals, prisons, and public law enforcement settings. Although students have died in…
Descriptors: Safety, Discipline, Behavior Problems, Federal Legislation
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