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Jacqueline Karen Andrea Serra Undurraga – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2024
In this paper, I start from a posthumanist understanding of subjectivity to stress how our ways of relating do not follow from previously formed intentions but emerge in assemblages. The fact that we hold certain theoretical ascriptions does not assure that we will relate in ways that are consistent with them. We might intend to embrace…
Descriptors: Humanism, Reflection, Bias, Criticism
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Daria Gerasimova – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2024
I propose two practical advances to the argument-based approach to validity: developing a living document and incorporating preregistration. First, I present a potential structure for the living document that includes an up-to-date summary of the validity argument. As the validation process may span across multiple studies, the living document…
Descriptors: Validity, Documentation, Methods, Research Reports
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Jeffery P. Braden – Canadian Journal of School Psychology, 2024
In this essay, I explore how cognitive bias, rather than racial or ethnic bias, may inhibit the ability of school psychologists to advance social justice through research and practice. I begin with the argument that tests advance the cause of social justice because they define problems (i.e., disparities among groups) in objective, measurable…
Descriptors: School Psychology, Social Justice, Bias, Psychological Patterns
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Jinsook Lee; Yann Hicke; Renzhe Yu; Christopher Brooks; René F. Kizilcec – British Journal of Educational Technology, 2024
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted in educational contexts to provide personalized support to students and teachers. The unprecedented capacity of LLM-based applications to understand and generate natural language can potentially improve instructional effectiveness and learning outcomes, but the integration of LLMs in education…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Equal Education, Algorithms
Kylie L. Anglin – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2025
Since 2018, institutions of higher education have been aware of the "enrollment cliff" which refers to expected declines in future enrollment. This paper attempts to describe how prepared institutions in Ohio are for this future by looking at trends leading up to the anticipated decline. Using IPEDS data from 2012-2022, we analyze trends…
Descriptors: Validity, Artificial Intelligence, Models, Best Practices
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Marina Kalashyan – Journal of Peace Education, 2025
The problem of climate change that emerged as a result of the rapid acceleration of science and technology necessitates humanity to take responsibility for a utilitarian approach to existence. Central to this responsibility is the recognition and re-evaluation of the fundamental guidelines that have ultimately disrupted the balance of human-nature…
Descriptors: Peace, Education, Human Geography, Physical Environment
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Janice Kroeger; Holli Vah Seliskar – Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 2024
We describe our decision points to disclose parts of our personal selves while building trust with vulnerable populations in schools during ethnographic studies. Finding how our subjective identities were similar to and different than those of our participants helped us to better understand the participants' lives. We argue in this article that…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Relationship, Bias, Credibility, Self Disclosure (Individuals)
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Felipe Acuña; Francisca Corbalán – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2023
The subfield of Sociology of Education (SOE) concerned with the growth of neoliberalism through critically analysing its policies, discourses, and processes of subjectivation has made a significant contribution to education in the last 40 years. Whilst this scholarship has generated new knowledge about what happens to people, contexts and…
Descriptors: Educational Sociology, Neoliberalism, Bias, Epistemology
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Johnson, Matthew S.; Liu, Xiang; McCaffrey, Daniel F. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2022
With the increasing use of automated scores in operational testing settings comes the need to understand the ways in which they can yield biased and unfair results. In this paper, we provide a brief survey of some of the ways in which the predictive methods used in automated scoring can lead to biased, and thus unfair automated scores. After…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Measurement Techniques, Bias, Automation
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Grouling, Jennifer – Assessment Update, 2023
In this article, the author shares some tips for improving university-wide assessment conversations, focusing on meetings with faculty creating and doing assessment. The lessons are from a multi-year project where the author observed meetings and interviewed faculty about their involvement in university-wide assessment.
Descriptors: College Faculty, Faculty College Relationship, Self Evaluation (Groups), Scoring Rubrics
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Stacy N. McGuire; Victoria J. VanUitert – Early Childhood Education Journal, 2025
Behavior is a form of communication. For many young children, they may engage in certain behaviors to consciously or subconsciously communicate a need to access something, such as a desired adult or peer, sensory stimulation, or a tangible item. Other times, children may engage in a behavior to escape or avoid something, such as a particular…
Descriptors: Student Behavior, Identification, Misconceptions, Young Children
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Fraundorf, Scott H.; Caddick, Zachary A.; Nokes-Malach, Timothy J.; Rottman, Benjamin M. – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2023
Is self-assessment enough to keep physicians' cognitive skills--such as diagnosis, treatment, basic biological knowledge, and communicative skills--current? We review the cognitive strengths and weaknesses of self-assessment in the context of maintaining medical expertise. Cognitive science supports the importance of accurately self-assessing…
Descriptors: Physicians, Expertise, Thinking Skills, Self Evaluation (Individuals)
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Laura M. Rodríguez López – Impacting Education: Journal on Transforming Professional Practice, 2024
This essay discusses the utilization of safeguard strategies, particularly Improvement Science principles, in the academic and professional writing of scholar-practitioners within EdD programs. These strategies bridge the gap between theory and practice, enabling graduate students to apply their scholarly insights meaningfully. The essay…
Descriptors: Theory Practice Relationship, Bias, Academic Language, Improvement
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National Center for Education Research, 2023
In June 2022, the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) introduced a new equity standard and associated recommendations to its Standards for Excellence in Education Research (SEER). On November 30 and December 1, 2022, IES convened a technical working group (TWG) of 15 experts on education equity. The goal of the TWG was to gather input for IES's…
Descriptors: Best Practices, Barriers, Equal Education, Educational Research
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Bello, Rachel; Levine, Tarima; Lau, Matty – Learning Professional, 2023
In spring 2022, the continuous improvement team at the Bank Street Education Center (the Ed Center) set out to articulate what it means to "center equity" in their work with school districts and how to ensure that they do so consistently. They have identified a series of thinking routines that they use regularly to infuse…
Descriptors: Educational Improvement, Equal Education, Coaching (Performance), Bias
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