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Beckers, Gerlinde G.; Calderon, Paula S. – Research Issues in Contemporary Education, 2022
This position paper examines the intersectionality of race and disability and the impact on inclusive postsecondary educational (PSE) opportunities at Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs). Based on a history of segregation and oppression those who are Black and those who have an intellectual disability (ID) share many of the same…
Descriptors: Black Colleges, Blacks, African American Students, Intellectual Disability
Diem, Sarah; Smotherson, Brittany – Equity Assistance Center Region III, Midwest and Plains Equity Assistance Center, 2022
School districts must not only be knowledgeable about the historical context of school desegregation, but also what current efforts are occurring across the U.S. to combat school segregation as they may help guide them in leveraging policy in their own school communities' school integration endeavors. Thus, the purpose of this "Equity by…
Descriptors: Desegregation Litigation, School Desegregation, School Districts, Educational History
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Morris, Jerome E.; Parker, Benjamin D.; Negrón, Luimil M. – Educational Researcher, 2022
Whereas increased scholarly attention is focusing on contemporary school closings, noticeably absent is the placement of this scholarship within the historical context of Black people's social experiences. This paradigm shift would reveal a much longer history that has had devastating consequences for Black people. In this article, we identify…
Descriptors: Blacks, Schools, School Closing, Educational History
Fenwick, Leslie T. – Harvard Education Press, 2022
"Jim Crow's Pink Slip" exposes the decades-long repercussions of a too-little-known result of resistance to the "Brown v. Board of Education" decision: the systematic dismissal of Black educators from public schools. In 1954, the Supreme Court's "Brown" decision ended segregated schooling in the United States, but…
Descriptors: Blacks, African American Teachers, African American Leadership, Principals
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James-Gallaway, ArCasia D. – History of Education Review, 2022
Purpose: This paper uses former Black girl students' experiential knowledge as a lens to examine Black students' experiences with formal and informal curriculum; it looks to the 1970s during Waco Independent School District's desegregation implementation process. Design/methodology/approach: Guided by critical race theory, I used historical and…
Descriptors: Blacks, Females, Student Experience, School Desegregation
Taylor Mattia – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2021
Brown v. Board (1954) catalyzed a nationwide effort by the federal judiciary to desegregate public schools by court order, representing a major achievement for the U.S. civil rights movement. Four decades later, courts began dismissing schools from desegregation decrees in a staggered fashion, causing their racial homogeneity to rise. I leverage…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, Desegregation Litigation, School Resegregation, Racial Factors
Mark J. Chin – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2021
In this paper I study the impact of court-mandated school desegregation by race on student suspensions and special education classification. Simple descriptive statistics using student enrollment and outcome data collected from the largest school districts across the country in the 1970s and 1980s show that Black-White school integration was…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, Desegregation Effects, Special Education, Classification
Levin, Henry M. – 1979
This essay examines the impact of the Brown decision on both the relative educational attainments and relative earnings of blacks and whites. On the basis of the available data, it argues that the Brown decision had a powerful effect on improving the economic status of blacks, although only a portion of that improvement was attained through more…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Black Achievement, Black Education, Blacks
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Harris, J. John, III – Journal of Black Studies, 1982
Provides a historical overview of racial issues in American education, discussing court litigation both before and since the "Brown" decision. Holds that, despite positive changes since "Brown" mandated school desegregation, there now exists a real danger of social, economic, and educational regression for Blacks. (Author/MJL)
Descriptors: Black Education, Black History, Blacks, Court Litigation
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Kluger, Richard – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1994
Profiles Charles Hamilton Houston, onetime head of Howard University, counsel to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and legal scholar instrumental in framing the strategy that produced the Brown v. Board of Education decision. Houston also argued a number of other important civil rights cases. (SLD)
Descriptors: Biographies, Black Leadership, Blacks, Civil Rights
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Ethridge, Samuel B. – Negro Educational Review, 1979
As a result of the Brown v Board of Education court decision, thousands of educational positions which would have gone to Blacks in the South have been lost, although gains in school positions for Blacks have occurred in other parts of the country. (RLV)
Descriptors: Black Teachers, Blacks, Desegregation Effects, Elementary Secondary Education
Lyda, Wesley J. – 1976
This scholarly paper written for the Second National Conference on Urban Education presents an overview of the black experience in the development of American education. It may be considered by some as a celebration of the Bicentennial. It begins with a discussion of the condition of blacks during the Revolutionary War and continues with an…
Descriptors: Black History, Blacks, Civil War (United States), Desegregation Litigation
Mason, Felicia Lendonia – 1988
To determine to what extent black African-American newspapers supported secondary desegregation efforts and to determine whether or not attitudes changed or remained constant after the initial ruling and after the 10th, 20th, and 30th, anniversaries of the May 17, 1954, "Brown versus Board of Education" decision, the editorial viewpoints…
Descriptors: Black Attitudes, Blacks, Case Studies, Content Analysis
Hess, Debra – 1990
This biography for younger readers examines the life of Thurgood Marshall, an important legal activist in the history of the civil rights movement and the first African American to be appointed a U.S. Supreme Court justice. The book presents an overview of the civil rights movement in the United States while documenting the key role Marshall…
Descriptors: Biographies, Black History, Blacks, Childrens Literature
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Bernard, Viola W. – Psychiatry, 1958
This article discusses the psychodynamics of Negro-white relations and the transitional stress which individuals experience in reaction to school desegregation. Described in particular are the negative implications of segregation and racial prejudices, both for those who discriminate and those who are discriminated against. It is noted that…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Behavior Change, Behavior Problems, Black Stereotypes
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