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Shani Adia Evans – Urban Education, 2024
This interview study examines the school choices of white middle class parents who live in a large Northeastern city. Interviewees identify as progressive urbanites and express an appreciation for racial diversity. Simultaneously, interviewees draw on anti-Black stereotypes when evaluating school options and avoiding majority Black schools. While…
Descriptors: Parents, Whites, Middle Class, Urban Areas

Marshall, Sheree – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1995
Ethnic socialization was explored for 58 middle-income African American children in predominantly white schools. Correlation analyses indicated that children's reports of ethnic socialization were related to the encounter stage of ethnic identity, but the report of ethnic socialization was predictive of lower classroom grades. (SLD)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Blacks, Children, Correlation

Brice-Heath, Shirley – New Directions for Child Development, 1988
Discusses the way in which natural community contexts influence early language socialization and behavior. Compares approaches to language usage and literacy in Black middle- and lower-class families in a particular Southern community. (RJC)
Descriptors: Black Culture, Blacks, Child Rearing, Language Acquisition

Smetana, Judith G. – Child Development, 2000
Examined longitudinally conceptions of parental authority and ratings of parental rules and decision-making among middle- class African American adolescents and their parents. Found that nearly all subjects affirmed parents' legitimate authority to regulate and children's obligation to comply regarding oral, conventional, prudential, friendship,…
Descriptors: Adolescent Attitudes, Adolescents, Age Differences, Blacks
McAdoo, Harriette; McAdoo, John L. – 1979
This study focuses on three areas: (1) mother-child and father-child verbal and nonverbal interactions; (2) racial differences in parent-child interactions, children's self esteem and children's racial attitudes; and (3) relationships between parenting style and children's feelings of self-worth and racial preferences. Subjects were 40 black and…
Descriptors: Blacks, Comparative Analysis, Discipline, Family (Sociological Unit)