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Lawton, Stephen B. – School Business Affairs, 1997
The adoption of provincewide collective bargaining in British Columbia is part of a broader trend that includes abolishing school boards in New Brunswick, eliminating traditional religion-based boards in Newfoundland, and amalgamating school districts and centralizing school finance in several provinces. British Columbia's innovation typifies an…
Descriptors: Bureaucracy, Centralization, Collective Bargaining, Elementary Secondary Education
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Lawton, Stephen B. – Journal of Education Finance, 1998
Statistical sources demonstrate negative effects on educational spending in Canada in the 1990s, due to policies adopted in response to a severe recession and ballooning federal and provincial deficits. Massive restructuring (centralization and district consolidation) is occurring to increase efficiency. Retrenchment will probably be completed by…
Descriptors: Centralization, Economic Factors, Educational Finance, Efficiency
Lawton, Stephen B. – Education Canada, 1998
Discusses Canadian provinces' business-oriented control of local educational systems (via mission setting, consolidation, performance measures, nonunion workforce); elimination of denominational school systems; abolishment or amalgamation of school boards; Canada's huge educational debt; early teacher retirement; alternate solutions to educational…
Descriptors: Centralization, Educational Change, Educational Finance, Educational Trends
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Lawton, Stephen B. – 1982
Educational economics and finance is a complex issue that the author has approached from three different areas: (1) a review of recent literature, (2) the state of the art of financing education, and (3) the state of research on the economics and financing of education. The author points to a revolution in education finance in Canada. The…
Descriptors: Boards of Education, Centralization, Economic Change, Educational Economics