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Curtis, Guy J.; McNeill, Margot; Slade, Christine; Tremayne, Kell; Harper, Rowena; Rundle, Kiata; Greenaway, Ruth – Studies in Higher Education, 2022
The highest estimates of the prevalence of commercial contract cheating in Australia come from self-report surveys, which suggest that around 2% of students engage in commercial contract cheating during their higher education studies. However, self-report surveys are limited in that participants under-report socially-undesirable behaviours. In…
Descriptors: Measurement Techniques, Incidence, Cheating, Contracts
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Alexander, Katarzyna; Savvidou, Christine; Alexander, Chris – Teaching English with Technology, 2023
Recent developments in AI technologies and the increasing accessibility of AI tools, such as ChatGPT, have raised concerns about academic integrity in higher education. Thus, this research aims to shed light on the challenges faced by English as a Second Language (ESL) lecturers in identifying AI-generated texts, and highlighting the skills and…
Descriptors: Identification, Artificial Intelligence, Writing Assignments, Second Language Learning
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Dirk H. R. Spennemann; Jessica Biles; Lachlan Brown; Matthew F. Ireland; Laura Longmore; Clare L. Singh; Anthony Wallis; Catherine Ward – Interactive Technology and Smart Education, 2024
Purpose: The use of generative artificial intelligence (genAi) language models such as ChatGPT to write assignment text is well established. This paper aims to assess to what extent genAi can be used to obtain guidance on how to avoid detection when commissioning and submitting contract-written assignments and how workable the offered solutions…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing, Technology Uses in Education, Cheating
Melissa A. Otero – ProQuest LLC, 2024
With the advent of ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence (AI) tools, students have a new instrument that can create writing samples for them, making it easy to violate academic integrity. A constructivist grounded theory multiple-case study was conducted to address faculty perceptions of ChatGPT as a tool for learning and teaching instead of a…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software, Synchronous Communication, Cheating
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Chad C. Tossell; Nathan L. Tenhundfeld; Ali Momen; Katrina Cooley; Ewart J. de Visser – IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 2024
This article examined student experiences before and after an essay writing assignment that required the use of ChatGPT within an undergraduate engineering course. Utilizing a pre-post study design, we gathered data from 24 participants to evaluate ChatGPT's support for both completing and grading an essay assignment, exploring its educational…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Computer Software, Artificial Intelligence, Grading
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Dawson, Phillip; Sutherland-Smith, Wendy; Ricksen, Mark – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2020
Contract cheating happens when students outsource their assessed work to a third party. One approach that has been suggested for improving contract cheating detection is comparing students' assignment submissions with their previous work, the rationale being that changes in style may indicate a piece of work has been written by somebody else. This…
Descriptors: Cheating, Identification, Accuracy, Computer Software
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Bayram, Huseyin; Tikman, Fatih – Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 2022
This study examined the plagiarism rates of student teachers (hereafter students) during the distance education process and investigated the reasons for plagiarising. Qualitative dominant sequential exploratory design was used. The sample consisted of students studying at two different universities in Turkey. The study group was determined in two…
Descriptors: Student Teachers, Plagiarism, Foreign Countries, Teacher Education Programs
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Lancaster, Thomas – International Journal for Educational Integrity, 2020
As the contract cheating market has become more sophisticated and competition has intensified, the contract cheating industry has had to redevelop its approach to gain custom. The industry has developed new models of internal operation and providers are using more sophisticated techniques to reach potential customers. This paper discusses contract…
Descriptors: Contracts, Outsourcing, Cheating, Web Sites
Eaton, Sarah Elaine – Online Submission, 2021
Purpose: The goal of this session is to provide an in-depth account of the history and development of contract cheating in Canada over the past 50+ years. You will also learn about the one and only (failed) attempt at legislation to make ghostwritten essays and exams illegal in Canada. Method: The content of this session is drawn from Eaton's book…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cheating, Contracts, Outsourcing
Editorial Projects in Education, 2024
Addressing academic integrity in the age of AI is essential to ensure honesty and student success. This Spotlight will help you learn about how educators nationwide are approaching AI in teaching and learning; review data investigating how many students are actually using AI to cheat; examine strategies teachers are using to fight AI cheating;…
Descriptors: Integrity, Artificial Intelligence, Teaching Methods, Computer Software
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Ison, David C. – Online Learning, 2020
"Contract cheating," instances in which a student enlists someone other than themselves to produce coursework, has been identified as a growing problem within academic integrity literature and in news headlines. The percentage of students who have used this type of cheating has been reported to range between 6% and 15.7%. Generational…
Descriptors: Cheating, Contracts, Language Styles, Computational Linguistics
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Newman, Joshua – Teaching Public Administration, 2020
Academic integrity matters are relevant to all areas of university teaching, but they are of particular importance to degree programmes whose graduates intend to work in the public service. While a large body of scholarship exists on academic integrity, very little has been written that specifically relates to students who intend to pursue careers…
Descriptors: Integrity, Public Administration Education, Prevention, Plagiarism
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Rogerson, Ann M.; McCarthy, Grace – International Journal for Educational Integrity, 2017
A casual comment by a student alerted the authors to the existence and prevalence of Internet-based paraphrasing tools. A subsequent quick Google search highlighted the broad range and availability of online paraphrasing tools which offer free 'services' to paraphrase large sections of text ranging from sentences, paragraphs, whole articles, book…
Descriptors: Plagiarism, Computer Software, Incidence, Cheating
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Medway, Dominic; Roper, Stuart; Gillooly, Leah – British Educational Research Journal, 2018
Contract cheating is currently a concern for universities and the higher education (HE) sector. It has been brought into the spotlight in recent years through the growth of online essay mills, where students can easily commission and purchase written assessment responses. This study contributes to the wider literature on academic integrity in HE…
Descriptors: Cheating, Contracts, College Students, Higher Education
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Balbay, Seher; Kilis, Selcan – Contemporary Educational Technology, 2019
This cross-sectional survey study investigates students' perceptions of the effectiveness of Turnitin in detecting plagiarism in academic presentation slides. The data was collected online from 311 students studying at a prominent English-medium instruction university in Turkey. The findings indicated that more than half of them believed in the…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Foreign Countries, Computer Software, Plagiarism
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