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Janova, Jitka; Musilova, Jana; Bartos, Jiri – European Journal of Physics, 2009
This paper presents an original undergraduate student project in theoretical mechanics: a demonstration of theory and experiment agreement inspired by a recently theoretically treated mechanical problem of coupled rolling motion of two cylinders. The problem of a mechanical system subjected to non-holonomic constraints is theoretically and…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Projects, Mechanics (Physics), Chemistry
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Digilov, Rafael M. – European Journal of Physics, 2008
We describe a simple and very inexpensive undergraduate laboratory experiment for fast determination of Young's modulus at moderate temperatures with the aid of a force sensor. A strip-shaped specimen rigidly bolted to the force sensor forms a clamped-free cantilever beam. Placed in a furnace, it is subjected to free-bending vibrations followed by…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Laboratory Experiments, College Science, Science Instruction
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Jia, Dongdong; Ma, Yiwei; Hunter, D. N. – European Journal of Physics, 2007
An undergraduate laboratory was designed for undergraduate students to make long persistent light emitting diode (LED) indicators using phosphors. Blue LEDs, which emit at 465 nm, were characterized and used as an excitation source. Long persistent phosphors, SrAl[subscript 2]O[subscript 4]:Eu[superscript 2+],Dy[superscript 3+] (green) and…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Chemistry, College Science, Light
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Torzo, Giacomo; Soletta, Isabella; Branca, Mario – European Journal of Physics, 2007
We propose an apparatus for teaching experimental thermodynamics in undergraduate introductory courses, using thermoelectric modules and a real-time data acquisition system. The device may be made at low cost, still providing an easy approach to the investigation of liquid-solid and liquid-vapour phase transitions and of metastable states…
Descriptors: Introductory Courses, Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Science Instruction