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Lustigman, Lyle; Berman, Ruth A. – Journal of Child Language, 2016
The study characterizes developmental trends in early Hebrew clause-combining (CC) by analyzing the interplay between linguistic form and communicative function in different interactional settings. Analysis applied to all utterances produced by three children aged 2;0-3;0 who combined two or more clauses, either self-initiated or on the basis of…
Descriptors: Child Language, Young Children, Semitic Languages, Form Classes (Languages)
Armon-Lotem, Sharon; Berman, Ruth A. – Journal of Child Language, 2003
The paper examines the first twenty verb-forms recorded for six Hebrew-speaking children aged between 1;2 and 2;1, and how they evolve into fully inflected verbs for three of these children. Discussion focuses first on what word-forms children initially select for the verbs they produce, what role these forms play in children's emergent grammar,…
Descriptors: Language Acquisition, Verbs, Semitic Languages, Grammar
Berman, Ruth A.; And Others – 1982
The development of devices used to coin agent and instrument nouns in Hebrew was investigated among 60 children aged 3, 4, 5, 7, and 11. The prevalent word-formation device in Hebrew is the triconsonantal root combined with vowel patterns. Other available devices include suffixation, conversion, and compounding. Questions designed to elicit…
Descriptors: Child Language, Children, Contrastive Linguistics, English
Berman, Ruth A.; Dromi, Esther – 1984
A study of the acquisition of time-related grammatical forms in Hebrew-speaking children looked at three kinds of information: (1) relative frequency of occurrence of different verb forms at different ages; (2) the relationship between tense-marking on verbs and the semantics of verbs used at different ages, and (3) the use of time adverbs…
Descriptors: Child Language, Hebrew, Language Acquisition, Semantics

Berman, Ruth A. – Journal of Child Language, 1982
Research with young Hebrew-speaking children revealed a development in linguistic control of the system of verb-pattern alternation from nonalternation to near mastery, with the concepts of causativity and distinctions in transitivity being lexicalized earlier than others. (Author)
Descriptors: Child Language, Hebrew, Language Acquisition, Language Patterns
Berman, Ruth A. – 1989
The acquisition of morpheme-structure constraints by children is discussed. The focus is a subset of verbs in modern Hebrew and the language-specific knowledge that children acquire of what constitutes a possible verb in their language, from the point of view of both internal form and of categorical appropriateness for naming a certain semantic…
Descriptors: Child Language, Form Classes (Languages), Hebrew, Language Acquisition

Berman, Ruth A. – Language Learning, 1983
Attempts to characterize the process of first language acquisition by children. Suggests that language learning involves the acquisition of both language knowledge and language behavior, hence of the internalized representations underlying linguistic competence and also the ability to deploy this knowledge in interpreting and speaking the language…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Cultural Context

Clark, Eve V.; Berman, Ruth A. – Journal of Child Language, 1987
Examination of the types of linguistic knowledge that affect three- to nine-year-olds' (N=60) and adults' (N=12) ability to understand and produce novel compounds in Hebrew revealed that comprehension was achieved ahead of production. Knowledge of morphological form had little effect on comprehension, but was crucial to production. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Adults, Age Differences, Child Language, Comprehension

Dromi, Esther; Berman, Ruth A. – Journal of Child Language, 1986
The distribution of a small number of syntactic structures in the speech output of 102 Israeli preschoolers was examined. Findings are reported on the proportion of grammatically analyzable clauses, the patterning of word order in Hebrew child language, and the emergence of syntactic connectedness through coordination and subordination of clauses.…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Child Language, Connected Discourse, Developmental Stages

Dromi, Esther; Berman, Ruth A. – Journal of Child Language, 1982
Discusses the establishment of a morpheme-per-utterance (MPU) index as opposed to the standard mean-length of utterance (MLU) for measuring the linguistic proficiency of two- to three-year-old Hebrew speakers. (EKN)
Descriptors: Child Language, Hebrew, Language Acquisition, Language Research

Berman, Ruth A. – Journal of Child Language, 1993
Command of transitivity permutations in Hebrew, where a change in verb-argument syntax entails a change in verb morphology, were examined in 30 children aged 2, 3, and 8. Findings have implications for the development of derivational morphology, item-based versus class-based learning, and the impact of lexical productivity and language-particular…
Descriptors: Child Language, Hebrew, Language Acquisition, Morphology (Languages)
Berman, Ruth A. – 1981
This study investigates plural noun forms in Modern Hebrew to show that the pattern of regularization differs for specific words, rather than for classes of words. Early regularization, in which the children add a plural suffix with no stem change, applies unconditionally. Subsequently, the pattern changes and while some words are still…
Descriptors: Adults, Child Language, Children, Error Analysis (Language)

Berman, Ruth A. – 1979
Insight into processes involved in child bilingualism is provided by this account of the "primary language acquisition" (in the sense of Lamendella, 1977) of two languages, English and Hebrew, by a 4 1/2 year old subject. The child's re-entry into her first language, Hebrew, after a year spent in an all-English environment, is traced. Of central…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Child Language, Code Switching (Language), Communicative Competence (Languages)