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Melton, Gary B. – American Psychologist, 2005
The greatest promise of international human rights law is in stimulating thoughtful self-examination by those who strive to do what is right. Perhaps more than any other instrument, the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC; 1989) offers the opportunity to use a global moral consensus to transform life at the neighborhood level in order to…
Descriptors: Altruism, Children, Childrens Rights, Moral Values
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Melton, Gary B. – Child and Youth Services, 1982
Several Supreme Court decisions in the last 15 years have demonstrated expanding recognition of the rights of minors and other dependent groups. At the same time, these recent trends have engendered conflicts concerning minors' competence to make judgments, relationships between child and family autonomy, and differing interests in child advocacy.…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Child Advocacy, Children, Childrens Rights
Melton, Gary B. – Child Abuse and Neglect: The International Journal, 1991
The article details statements of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, addressing respect for dignity; the "children first" principle; protection of personal integrity; protection from exploitation; consideration of cultural heritage; and rights to a family environment, to assistance when in the state's care, to…
Descriptors: Child Welfare, Children, Childrens Rights, Civil Liberties
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Melton, Gary B. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2005
Issues in child policy are often obscured by symbolic debates about the nature of child development and family life. There is a need for greater care in the identification of the interests at stake and articulation of the normative foundation for various policies and programs. The Convention on the Rights of the Child carries an implicit…
Descriptors: Social Science Research, Psychologists, Family Life, Child Development
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Melton, Gary B. – American Psychologist, 1987
Child and family policy often has been based on myths of childhood and family life instead of on empirical evidence. As a result policy tends to reflect irrational bases and conflicting goals. Psychologists can act as advocates by clarifying these myths for policymakers in family law. (Author/VM)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Child Advocacy, Children, Childrens Rights
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Melton, Gary B. – American Psychologist, 1999
Explicates the rationale for efforts to promote the participation of children (and their parents and other interested adults) to help them feel that they are heard, noting the framework that is currently in place in most western countries, explaining this effort's foundation in international human rights law, and describing ways that it can be…
Descriptors: Children, Childrens Rights, Civil Liberties, Competence
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Melton, Gary B. – American Psychologist, 1996
Although the U.N. Convention on the Rights of the Child has been criticized as antifamily because of its emphasis on family function rather than form, careful reading shows that it is not only supportive of strong families but offers a creative and conceptually coherent foundation for government action to promote and protect family life. (SLD)
Descriptors: Child Welfare, Childhood Needs, Childrens Rights, Civil Rights
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Melton, Gary B. – New Directions for Child Development, 1986
Summarizes author's expert witness testimony in West Virginia court case (1985) involving prayer in public schools. Covers the constitutional issue of separation of church and state, the specific issue of school prayer, the particular law under legal challenge, and the perceptions of a Catholic boy and a Jewish girl directly affected. (NH)
Descriptors: Bias, Childrens Rights, Civil Rights, Democratic Values
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Melton, Gary B. – American Psychologist, 1983
Current presumptions about adolescents' incompetence as decision makers are largely unsupported by psychological research. There are psychological and social benefits in recognizing adolescents as autonomous persons with independent interests in liberty and privacy. Policymakers should consider adolescents' rights in decisions concerning…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Behavioral Science Research, Child Advocacy, Childrens Rights