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Direct linkKruglanski, Arie W.; Dechesne, Mark – Psychological Bulletin, 2006
The authors comment on B. Gawronski and G. V. Bodenhausen's (2006; see record 2006-10465-003) associative-propositional evaluation model of implicit and explicit attitudes by examining the claims that (a) truth value is attached to propositions but not to associations; (b) pattern activation is qualitatively different from syllogistic structure of…
Descriptors: Criticism, Attitudes, Evaluation, Classical Conditioning
Stewart-Williams, Steve; Podd, John – Psychological Bulletin, 2004
The authors review the literature on the 2 main models of the placebo effect: expectancy theory and classical conditioning. A path is suggested to dissolving the theoretical impasse that has long plagued this issue. The key is to make a clear distinction between 2 questions: What factors shape placebo effects? and What learning mediates the…
Descriptors: Classical Conditioning, Expectation, Psychological Patterns, Behavior Modification
