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Van Rijsbergen, C. J.; Croft, W. B. – Information Processing and Management, 1975
The single-link cluster method is used to construct a hierarchic classification for the 1400 documents in the Cranfield test collection. A variety of retrieval strategies applied to this hierarchy are evaluated in terms of effectiveness and efficiency. (Author)
Descriptors: Classification, Cluster Grouping, Efficiency, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kar, Gautam; White, Lee J. – Information Processing and Management, 1978
Investigates the feasibility of using a distance measure for automatic sequential document classification. This property of the distance measure is used to design a sequential classification algorithm which classifies key words and analyzes them separately in order to assign primary and secondary classes to a document. (VT)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Automatic Indexing, Classification, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chang, Yuk Fung; Eastman, Caroline M. – Information Processing and Management, 1993
Describes the design of a classification scheme for reusable software and the implementation of an information retrieval system for reusable software using the SMART system. Highlights include a review of other systems for reusable software; system design; reorganization of software documentation; and system testing, including recall and…
Descriptors: Classification, Computer Software, Computer System Design, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Salton, G. – Information Processing and Management, 1980
Summarizes studies of pseudoclassification, a process of utilizing user relevance assessments of certain documents with respect to certain queries to build term classes designed to retrieve relevant documents. Conclusions are reached concerning the effectiveness and feasibility of constructing term classifications based on human relevance…
Descriptors: Classification, Feedback, Flow Charts, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bonzi, Susan; Liddy, Elizabeth – Information Processing and Management, 1989
Describes a study that supported two hypotheses concerning the use of anaphors in information retrieval: first, that anaphors tend to refer to integral concepts rather than peripheral concepts; second, that various term weighting schemes are affected differently by anaphoric resolution. The implications for the use of anaphoric resolution for…
Descriptors: Abstracts, Bibliographic Databases, Classification, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Eastman, Caroline M. – Information Processing and Management, 1988
Summarizes the similarities between classification systems for catalog selection and information retrieval systems, and discusses system characteristics that allow the use of measures such as recall and precision in system evaluation. (27 references) (Author/CLB)
Descriptors: Classification, Comparative Analysis, Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Methods
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lee, E. T. – Information Processing and Management, 1976
Four advantages of storing and retrieving geometric figures and chromosome images through the use of shape-oriented similarity measures are presented. (Author)
Descriptors: Classification, Geometric Concepts, Information Retrieval, Information Storage
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Boreham, Jillian; Niblett, Bryan – Information Processing and Management, 1976
A suite of computer programs has been developed for representing the full text of lengthy documents in vector form and classifying them by a clustering method. (Author)
Descriptors: Classification, Cluster Grouping, Computer Programs, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Rada, Roy – Information Processing and Management, 1987
Reviews aspects of the relationship between machine learning and information retrieval. Highlights include learning programs that extend from knowledge-sparse learning to knowledge-rich learning; the role of the thesaurus; knowledge bases; artificial intelligence; weighting documents; work frequency; and merging classification structures. (78…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Classification, Documentation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Zaki, M.; Elboraey, F. – Information Processing and Management, 1985
Investigates applicability of inverted file processing in magnetic bubble memories by presenting four magnetic bubble memory models as storage mediums: one based on a major-minor loop configuration; one utilizing a decoder design on a magnetic bubble memory chip; and two based on different structural configurations of the first two. (MBR)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Classification, Computer Storage Devices, Data Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Aboud, M.; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1993
Presents an information systems navigation approach using a combination of functionalities encountered in classification processes, Hypertext systems, and information retrieval systems. The first version of the SYRIUS system is described, with emphasis on the user's graphic interface which integrates these functionalities. (26 references) (EA)
Descriptors: Classification, Computer Graphics, Computer System Design, Hypermedia
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Frants, Valery I.; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1993
Shows how to automatically construct a classification of users and a clustering of documents and cross-references among clusters based on users' information needs. Feedback in the construction of this classification and clustering that allows for the classification to be changed to reflect changing needs of users is also described. (22 references)…
Descriptors: Classification, Cluster Analysis, Cluster Grouping, Expert Systems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Devadason, F. J. – Information Processing and Management, 1985
Describes the construction (input preparation, computer processing, and presentation) of Classaurus, a vocabulary control tool used for indexing according to the Postulate-based Permuted Subject Indexing (POPSI) language. The efficiency of an online classaurus with facilities for direct accessing and updating is discussed. (MBR)
Descriptors: Classification, Design, Indexing, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cooper, David; Lynch, Michael F. – Information Processing and Management, 1984
Suggests new method of external distribution called tree partitioning that involves use of binary tree to split incoming file into successively smaller partitions for internal sorting. Number of disc accesses during a tree-partitioning sort were calculated in simulation using files extracted from British National Bibliography catalog files. (19…
Descriptors: Classification, Comparative Analysis, Computer Software, Data Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hickey, Thomas B.; Rypka, David J. – Information Processing and Management, 1979
Presents results of a study to determine a Superintendent of Documents (SuDocs) number search key to retrieve bibliographic records for United States Government documents from OCLC's On-Line Union Catalog. (CWM)
Descriptors: Citations (References), Classification, Federal Government, Government Publications
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