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Philipp Baaden; Vanessa Hollmann; Miloš Jovanovic – Research Evaluation, 2025
The corona pandemic has had a significant impact on society and posed multiple challenges for national research systems to provide guidance to policy makers in the face of the rapidly changing global crisis situation. However, existing methods generally do not allow for an early and reliable assessment of how national research systems have reacted…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Crisis Management, Classification
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Kim, Nayoung; Oh, JungSu – Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 2023
We investigated the effect of careless or insufficient effort (C/IE) responses in a study using Amazon's Mechanical Turk. A factor mixture model was used to identify latent classes based on the pattern of responses with biases and examine the effect of C/IE responses on the fit of the theoretical model.
Descriptors: Counseling, Research, Responses, College Students
Zachary G. Stein – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The aim of this study was to examine the impact of academic digital archives on scholarship and university status. Digital archives have played roles in strengthening scholarly research and developing innovative fields of study. This is especially prevalent in the rise of digital humanities and making work available through digital libraries and…
Descriptors: Archives, Electronic Libraries, Scholarship, Academic Libraries
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Beauchemin, Élie; Côté, Louis Pierre; Drolet, Marie-Josée; Williams-Jones, Bryn – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2022
This article concerns the ways in which authors from various fields conceptualise the ethical issues arising in the conduct of research. We reviewed critically and systematically the literature concerning the ethics of conducting research in order to engage in a reflection about the vocabulary and conceptual categories used in the publications…
Descriptors: Ethics, Research, Authors, Publications
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Stansfield, Claire; Stokes, Gillian; Thomas, James – Research Synthesis Methods, 2022
Manual screening of citation records could be reduced by using machine classifiers to remove records of very low relevance. This seems particularly feasible for update searches, where a machine classifier can be trained from past screening decisions. However, feasibility is unclear for broad topics. We evaluate the performance and implementation…
Descriptors: Classification, Artificial Intelligence, Public Health, Research
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Tsivinskaya, Angelika – Higher Education Quarterly, 2023
Is the ideal of a one-size-fits-all university model--where universities are capable of successfully performing all competencies simultaneously--ever achievable? Has the balance between teaching and research activities grown even more fragile or is such a balance unfeasible? In this paper, we review studies of institutional diversity in higher…
Descriptors: Private Colleges, Diversity (Institutional), State Universities, Institutional Characteristics
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Johansen, Martin Blok; Frederiksen, Jan Thorhauge – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2021
This article analyses and discusses dilemmas, ambivalences and problematic issues related to research ethics. This is done firstly by making a distinction between procedural research ethics and particularistic research ethics. Such a distinction reflects a theoretical construction and generalization. In practice, there can be a very close…
Descriptors: Research, Ethics, Research Methodology, Classification
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Patient Rambe – Studies in Higher Education, 2024
The South African government announcement on revisiting the Policy for the Recognition of Higher Education Institutional Types has caused anxiety and ambivalence among Universities of Technology (UoTs), institutions that lack a solid foundation for conducting leading research. Most underperforming UoTs feared a possible downgrade or…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Research, Productivity, Educational Policy
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Devereux, Emily – Research Management Review, 2023
Previous research on issues of social equity in funding distributions across institutions of higher education has pointed to reputation and administrative capacity biases in peer reviews of proposals, among other concerns. Further research is needed to identify what contributes to perceived biases and enables institutions to signal competitiveness…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Educational Finance, Educational Equity (Finance), Bias
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Leher Singh; Mihaela D. Barokova; Heidi A. Baumgartner; Diana C. Lopera-Perez; Paul Okyere Omane; Mark Sheskin; Francis L. Yuen; Yang Wu; Katherine J. Alcock; Elena C. Altmann; Marina Bazhydai; Alexandra Carstensen; Kin Chung Jacky Chan; Hu Chuan-Peng; Rodrigo Dal Ben; Laura Franchin; Jessica E. Kosie; Casey Lew-Williams; Asana Okocha; Tilman Reinelt; Tobias Schuwerk; Melanie Soderstrom; Angeline S. M. Tsui; Michael C. Frank – Developmental Psychology, 2024
Culture is a key determinant of children's development both in its own right and as a measure of generalizability of developmental phenomena. Studying the role of culture in development requires information about participants' demographic backgrounds. However, both reporting and treatment of demographic data are limited and inconsistent in child…
Descriptors: Data Collection, Young Children, Demography, Cultural Traits
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Cruz-Castro, Laura; Martínez, Catalina; Peñasco, Cristina; Sanz-Menéndez, Luis – Research Evaluation, 2020
This article addresses, conceptually and empirically, the classification of public research organizations (PROs) understood as non-university and non-enterprise research-focused organizations that are public by nature or in which the government has an influence. The construction of archetypes of research performing organizations has been a…
Descriptors: Taxonomy, Public Sector, Research, Organizations (Groups)
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Uzonyi, Thelma E.; Grissom, Alaina C.; Anderson, Ranita V.; Lee, Helen; Towner-Wright, Sarah; Crais, Elizabeth R.; Watson, Linda R.; Landa, Rebecca J. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Various aspects of parent responsiveness are associated with child outcomes, such as play, language, and social development. However, behavioral coding methods used to measure parent responsiveness vary widely, making comparison of results across studies difficult. The purpose of this scoping review was to summarize current behavioral coding…
Descriptors: Parenting Styles, Parent Child Relationship, Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Heller-Schuh, Barbara; Lepori, Benedetto; Neuländtner, Martina – Research Evaluation, 2020
While the literature on firm mergers and acquisitions (M&A) is quite extensive, systematic approaches to analyze mergers in the public research sector are still scarce and focus only on the higher education sector. This article provides, for the first time, systematic empirical evidence on the extent and characteristics of M&A in…
Descriptors: Organizational Change, Public Sector, Research, Foreign Countries
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Moldashev, Kairat; Tleuov, Askat – Education Policy Analysis Archives, 2022
World University Rankings (WUR) are growing in prominence in the eyes of governments and universities around the world. Often this encourages the introduction of state- or institution-wide policies and regulations that put academics and graduate students under performative pressure to publish in international, peer-reviewed journals with a high…
Descriptors: Universities, Reputation, Institutional Characteristics, Research Administration
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Serrano-Durá, José; Molina, Pere; Martínez-Baena, Alejandro – Sport, Education and Society, 2021
The aim of this study was to provide an international panoramic of fair play and sporting competition; identifying, categorising and analysing the scientific articles about this topic. Using a systematic search in the Scopus and Web of Science databases, relevant studies were identified that met previously established inclusion criteria. The…
Descriptors: Athletics, Sportsmanship, Competition, Research
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