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Young, Tabitha L.; Gutierrez, Daniel; Hagedorn, W. Bryce – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2013
This study investigated the relationships between motivational interviewing (MI) and client symptoms, attendance, and satisfaction. Seventy-nine clients attending a university-based counseling center were purposefully assigned to treatment or control conditions. Statistical analyses revealed client symptoms in both groups improved. However,…
Descriptors: Counseling Effectiveness, Counseling Techniques, Motivation, Behavior Change
Larsen, Denise J.; Stege, Rachel – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2012
Hope enables individuals to envision a future in which they wish to participate (Jevne, 1994) and is foundational to counseling practice. However, there has been little research examining client accounts of hope in session. Using basic interpretive inquiry, this case study examines clients' accounts of hope during counseling using video-assisted…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Counselor Client Relationship, Counseling Psychology, Counseling Services
Dogan, Turkan – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2012
The author analyzed the gender, grade, sources of referral, and problem areas of 1,664 student-clients who consulted a counseling center for individual counseling over an 11-year period. The results showed that grade, sources of referral, and problem areas varied significantly over the years whereas gender did not. Students who consulted the…
Descriptors: Counseling Services, Guidance Centers, Referral, Individual Counseling
Nyman, Scott J.; Nafziger, Mark A.; Smith, Timothy B. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2010
The authors examined client outcome data to evaluate treatment effectiveness across counselor training level. They used a multitiered supervision model consisting of professional staff, interns, and practicum students. Clients (N = 264) demonstrated significant improvement with no significant outcome differences between professional staff and…
Descriptors: Supervision, Counselor Training, Counselors, Professional Personnel
Smart, Julie F.; Smart, David W. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2006
Because of the increasing number of people with disabilities, counselors of all specialties and theoretical orientations will be called on to provide services to clients with disabilities. The authors present a brief overview of 4 major models of disability to provide an introduction to the varying definitions and causal and responsibility…
Descriptors: Counselors, Models, Counseling Services, Client Characteristics (Human Services)

Ritchie, Martin H. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1986
Involuntary clients resist efforts to help them because they do not admit having a problem, they do not want to change, or they do not know how to change. Specific techniques to help these clients overcome various kinds of reluctance and resistance are discussed. (Author/BL)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Techniques

Schaub, Michael; Tokar, David M. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
Study seeks to identify groups of students who differed in their patterns of expectations about counseling and then to relate those groups to personality, as organized by the Five Factor Model (FFM). A brief interpretation is offered of each cluster that integrates information based on expectation scores and the significant personality functions.…
Descriptors: Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling, Counseling Objectives, Expectation

Lyddon, William J.; Clay, Alison L.; Sparks, Cheri L. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2001
Increased general interest among counselors in the way language, narratives, and stories influence clients' personal and social realities has drawn particular attention to metaphorical language and its facilitative role in counseling. Suggests that metaphors and metaphorical knowing may play a significant role in facilitating at least five…
Descriptors: Change, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Theories, Individual Development

Cook, Ellen Piel – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1985
Although psychological androgyny is a useful and attractive concept for many counselors, a review of the literature suggests that androgyny cannot now serve as a concrete goal for sex-role counseling. It may also pose its own problems for individuals. (Author)
Descriptors: Androgyny, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Objectives, Literature Reviews

Vogel, David L.; Epting, Franz; Wester, Stephen R. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2003
Fifty-nine client cases were analyzed using a grounded theory approach. For female clients, themes of "vulnerability" and "attention to how clients assert themselves" were more pronounced than for male clients. For male clients, themes of "being stuck" and "attention to how the client connects to others" were more pronounced than for female…
Descriptors: Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counselor Attitudes, Counselor Client Relationship, Sex Differences

Schneider, Margaret; Tremble, Bob – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1986
Describes and evaluates a workshop developed to enhance the expertise of service providers who work with gay and lesbian adolescents. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counselor Training, Homosexuality

Curtis, Russell C.; Juhnke, Gerald A. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2003
Prostate cancer is prevalent in the United States and has a far-reaching effect on men and their relationships. Being diagnosed with and treated for prostate cancer often causes men to experience side effects that induce physical, emotional, and social change. Counselors need to be aware of prostate cancer's impact on men and their families.…
Descriptors: Cancer, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Techniques, Counselor Client Relationship

Clark, Arthur J. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2002
Scapegoating in group counseling may be understood from the perspective of three levels of group functioning: intrapsychic, interpersonal, and the group as an entity. This article reviews a progressive three-stage conceptualization of group development that contributes to a more complete understanding of the means to initiate therapeutic change in…
Descriptors: Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Techniques, Defense Mechanisms, Group Counseling

Nelson, Mary Lee – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2002
Presents a counseling strategy selection model grounded in technical eclecticism and based on thorough assessment of the client's problems. Assessment should consider client mental health, counseling goals, problem complexity, and capacity and desire for insight. Distinguishing between simple and complex problems can aid assessment and provide…
Descriptors: Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Effectiveness, Counseling Techniques, Models

Paulson, Barbara L.; Worth, Michelle – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2002
The purpose of this study was to describe key therapeutic processes that facilitated overcoming suicidal ideation and behaviors in previously suicidal clients. A research method called "concept-mapping" was used to develop an understanding of what was helpful in counseling. (Contains 49 references and 1 table.) (GCP)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Concept Mapping, Counseling