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DeLoache, Judy S.; Todd, Christine M. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1988
Investigated whether young children (ages 2-5) could use spatial categorization as a mnemonic strategy. Three experiments found the children capable of spatially organizing objects as a strategy in the service of future retrieval. There were clear developmental trends in the deployment of categorization. (SKC)
Descriptors: Classification, Cognitive Development, Memory, Mnemonics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Overton, Willis F.; Brodzinsky, David – Developmental Psychology, 1972
The development of multiplicative classificatory skills in children between 4 and 9 years of age was investigated by means of two forms of the matrix-completion task. (Authors)
Descriptors: Classification, Cluster Grouping, Cognitive Development, Developmental Psychology
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Halford, Graeme S. – Human Development, 1995
Comments on Moshman's discussion, in this issue, of reasoning as self-constrained thinking, arguing that differences in type of reasoning constraint probably reflect different knowledge bases but do not necessarily imply different processes. The fact that different tasks require different kinds of knowledge does not mean that different processes…
Descriptors: Classification, Cognitive Development, Epistemology, Interpersonal Relationship
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Moshman, David – Human Development, 1995
Proposes a theory of reasoning and outlines four general types of reasoning (case-based, law-based, coherence-based, and dialectical) based on the constraints the reasoning seeks to honor. The development of reasoning is presented as a continuing construction and reconstruction of self-constraints and justifications for those constraints,…
Descriptors: Classification, Cognitive Development, Epistemology, Intellectual Freedom
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cicirelli, Victor G. – Developmental Psychology, 1973
One hundred sixty sibling pairs from two child families were sampled for sibling interaction behaviors as they relate to measures of categorization style. The study provides additional evidence of the importance of a child's siblings to his cognitive development. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Classification, Cognitive Development, Concept Teaching