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Bower, B. – Science News, 1987
Discusses the findings of a recent study concerning the ability of an infant to see an object as a symbol. Reports that infants between 36 and 39 months old significantly outperformed informed infants between 30 and 32 months old on a symbolic task. (TW)
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Development, Developmental Stages, Imagery

DeLoache, Judy S. – Science, 1987
Reports on a study in which the symbolic relation between a scale model and the larger space that it represents was displayed by two groups of young children. Three-year-old children outperformed 2.5-year-olds in finding an object in a room after seeing an analogous object hidden in a model. (TW)
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Development, Developmental Stages, Imagery

Gerst, Marvin S. – Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1971
Descriptors: Codification, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, College Students

Shor, Ronald E. – Journal of General Psychology, 1971
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Information Processing

Halford, Graeme S. – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 1978
Proposes that cognitive developmental stages can be accounted for in terms of information processing factors which limit the highest level of cognitive system which children can attain at any given age. Delineates four progressively more complex levels of cognitive mediation of the environment. Two experiments which support the developmental model…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Children, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development

Hamrick, Kathy B. – Arithmetic Teacher, 1980
If the principles of languages are applied to the learning of arithmetic, it appears that elementary grade pupils are being introduced to mathematical symbols at too early an age. (MP)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Elementary Education, Elementary School Mathematics, Learning Theories
Lowell, Walter E. – 1978
This researcher investigated the relationship of hierarchical classification processes in subjects categorized as to developmental level as defined by Piaget's theory, and explored the validity of the hierarchical model and test used in the study. A hierarchical classification test and a battery of four Piaget-type tasks were administered…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, High School Students

Rogers, P. J.; Aston, F. M. – Educational Studies, 1990
Presents four educational experiments reflecting Jerome Bruner's theories on iconic and enactive representation to emphasize the need for more research on how children learn. Advocates greater institutional cooperation among schools, teachers, and researchers to improve research implementation and reduce problems of school disruption and…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, College Role, Concept Teaching, Educational Experiments