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Shayer, Michael – 1980
The special case of the Piagetian model is discussed in relation to test theory. Problems connected with the construction and analysis of a test based on Piaget and Inhelder's The Child's Construction of Quantities are presented, and related to a method of representing the item discrimination which is consonant with Piagetian theory. Loevinger and…
Descriptors: Children, Cognitive Measurement, Developmental Stages, Difficulty Level
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Howe, Ann C.; Shayer, Michael – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1981
A sex-related difference, favoring boys, was found on initial performance of two samples (one British, one American) of 10- and 11-year-old children on tasks involving volume and density. After classroom instruction that included opportunities for interaction with appropriate materials, both sexes performed at higher levels but differences…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Developmental Stages, Elementary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shayer, Michael; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1981
Describes a set of Science Reasoning Tasks which are valid and reliable for assessing the ability of children to use concrete and formal reasoning strategies and can be used by science teachers without professional training in Piagetian studies. Thirty pupils can be tested on each task in about 50 minutes. (Author/DS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Tests, Developmental Stages
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shayer, Michael; Wylam, Hugh – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1981
Describes the development of a Piagetian demonstration group test utilized to assess 9-12 year-old students' (N=161) understanding of heat and temperature. Findings include a unitary relationship between Piagetian stages of development and levels of understanding of heat concepts. (DS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Tests, Concept Formation