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Schumann, John H. – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1994
Argues that the brain is the seat of cognition, that cognitive processes are neutral processes, and that, in the brain, affect and cognition are distinguishable but inseparable. This perspective allows a reconceptualization of the affective filter in terms of the brain's stimulus appraisal system, which interacts with cognition to promote or…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, Models, Neurology

Birdsong, David – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1994
Isolates domain-general decision-making (DM) processes in their specific instantiations in adult second-language acquisition (SLA). Some impediments to success in SLA may be artifacts of mature (adult) DM procedures. (Contains 29 references.) (JP)
Descriptors: Adults, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, Decision Making

Tomlin, Russell S.; Gernsbacher, Morton A. – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1994
Discusses special issue of the journal, which is product of a University of Oregon symposium that looked for points of contact among perspectives on second-language acquisition (SLA), second-language instruction, and cognition. Contributions make case for extension of cognitive science methods and ideas but also make case for incorporating study…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Psychology, Cognitive Structures, Intellectual Disciplines

Andersen, Roger W.; Shirai, Yasuhiro – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1994
Argues that a unified account for the observed phenomena in first- and second-language acquisition and in native speaker use of tense-aspect morphology (TMA) is found in the discourse function of TMA. Three cognitive principles (Relevance, Congruence, One to One) plus access to a notion of prototypicality can account for language learners'…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, Discourse Analysis, Language Acquisition

Carr, Thomas H.; Curran, Tim – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1994
Addressed three issues in a description of techniques used to study how people learn structured sequences. These are the content of what is learned, the role of conscious awareness in syntactic learning, and the role of limited-capacity processing or focal attention in syntactic learning. (Contains 86 references.) (Author)
Descriptors: Attention, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, Fixed Sequence