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Erol Ozcelik; Ismahan Arslan-Ari – Journal of Experimental Education, 2024
Several studies in multimedia learning have examined the effect of emotional design. Recent findings from cognitive psychology provide opportunities for educators to use more direct ways of manipulating emotion to enhance learning. These studies have shown that emotionally arousing words and pictures are remembered better than neutral ones.…
Descriptors: Arousal Patterns, Emotional Response, Multimedia Instruction, Learning Processes
Lehmann, Janina Annika Mara; Hamm, Verena; Seufert, Tina – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2019
Seductive details in general affect learning and cognitive load negatively. However, especially background music as a seductive detail may also influence the learner's arousal, whose optimal level depends on the learner's extraversion. Therefore, the effects of extraversion and background music on learning outcomes, cognitive load, and arousal…
Descriptors: High School Students, Learning Processes, Music, Arousal Patterns
Farley, Frank H. – 1969
The relation of arousal to retention in free learning was studied in a 3 x 2 design employing 48 undergraduates as Ss, three list conditions (high arousal, low arousal, mixed list) and two retention intervals (immediate and 3 days). Arousal value of the words was based on earlier studies. Contrary to previous paired-associate studies, no…
Descriptors: Arousal Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Instructional Materials, Intervals
Haveman, Jacqueline E.; Farley, Frank H. – 1969
In three experiments employing 60 Ss, arousal was manipulated by white noise during paired-associate, serial, and free learning in an effort to investigate the relationships of arousal and long-term recall. Previous research suggested that high arousal in the paired-associate paradigm leads to better retention relative to low arousal. The present…
Descriptors: Arousal Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Intervals, Learning Processes

Eysenck, Michael W. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1979
From a review of empirical research, a new theoretical synthesis of anxiety's effect on learning and memory is proposed: anxiety always reduces processing effectiveness, by generating task-irrelevant processing activities, but this will not impair performance efficiency if sufficient compensatory effort is expended. (SJL)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Arousal Patterns, Aspiration, Cognitive Processes
Santiago, Salvador; Farley, Frank H. – 1974
A study was designed to examine the contribution of intrinsic arousal (individual differences) and induced arousal to children's comprehension of film content with short- and long-term retention intervals. Intrinsic arousal was measured by a salivary response measure; induced arousal was manipulated by white auditory noise. The latter was…
Descriptors: Arousal Patterns, Attention, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension