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Bialek, Michal; Fugelsang, Jonathan – Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 2019
Bilinguals who consider moral problems in their foreign language tend to endorse causing harm to others if that leads to good outcomes more than they do in their native language. Cavar and Tytus [2018. "Moral Judgement and Foreign Language Effect: When the Foreign Language Becomes the Second Language. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Second Language Learning, Moral Values, Decision Making
Dufau, Stephane; Grainger, Jonathan; Ziegler, Johannes C. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2012
We describe a leaky competing accumulator (LCA) model of the lexical decision task that can be used as a response/decision module for any computational model of word recognition. The LCA model uses evidence for a word, operationalized as some measure of lexical activity, as input to the "YES" decision node. Input to the "NO" decision node is…
Descriptors: Word Recognition, Task Analysis, Semantics, Validity
Joyce, Paul – International Journal of Listening, 2013
This study investigated the application of the speeded lexical decision task to L2 aural processing efficiency. One-hundred and twenty Japanese university students completed an aural word/nonword task. When the variation of lexical decision time (CV) was correlated with reaction time (RT), the results suggested that the single-word recognition…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Language Research, Phonology, Native Speakers
Dunabeitia, Jon Andoni; Peream, Manuel; Carreiras, Manuel – Cognition, 2007
When does morphological decomposition occur in visual word recognition? An increasing body of evidence suggests the presence of early morphological processing. The present work investigates this issue via an orthographic similarity manipulation. Three masked priming lexical decision experiments were conducted to examine the transposed-letter…
Descriptors: Morphemes, Word Recognition, Morphology (Languages), Cognitive Processes

Ryan, Michael P.; Hurtig, Richard R. – Discourse Processes, 1980
Delineates a study showing that jurors arriving at different verdicts differ in the way they compute verdicts from a common evidence base rather than in the structure of their evidence bases. Concludes that the legal system's distinction between evidence comprehension and verdict deliberation is a defensible one. (Author/FL)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Communication (Thought Transfer), Decision Making
Taylor, Barbara O. – 1986
To illustrate the theoretical dynamics involved in analysis of the process of "metasensing," this paper investigates the language of 22 elementary school principals and their strategic actions during school improvement programs. The study's grounded theory approach frames the principals'"epistemology of practice"--thereby…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Administrator Characteristics, Administrator Role, Change Strategies