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Fields, Alexa W.; Shelton, Amy L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2006
Spatial skills are known to vary widely among normal individuals. This project was designed to address whether these individual differences are differentially related to large-scale environmental learning from route (ground-level) and survey (aerial) perspectives. Participants learned two virtual environments (route and survey) with limited…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Spatial Ability, Visual Measures, Computer Simulation
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Bernstein, Barbara E. – High School Journal, 1975
This article presented some of the research on learning processes and illustrated how different modes of thinking can be applied in teaching some topics in secondary mathematics. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Individual Differences, Learning Processes, Problem Solving
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Dougherty, Thomas M.; Haith, Marshall M. – Developmental Psychology, 1997
Investigated the relation between infant expectations and reaction time (RT) at age 3 months, and Childhood IQ and RT at 4 years. Found that visual RT and manual RT in childhood correlated only marginally. Data suggested stability in RT between early infancy and childhood, or predictability of childhood IQ by infant RT and anticipation during…
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Processes, Expectation
Burton, Linda – 1985
The effects of musical accompaniment on two different visual information processing activities were examined in individuals of differing selected personality types. The Myers Briggs Type Indicator Form G was administered to classes of University students. From the results, four subgroups, the sensing-thinking, sensing-feeling, intuitive-feeling,…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Cognitive Processes, Higher Education, Individual Differences
Siegel, Alexander W.; And Others – 1973
The reflection-impulsivity (R-I) dimension of individual variation incognitive processes is discussed. A literature review focuses on studies that have supported the validity of the R-I dimension as a concept, and studies providing evidence of a direct relationship between the R-I dimension and visual scanningstrategies. This study compares the…
Descriptors: Blacks, Cognitive Processes, Conceptual Tempo, Individual Differences
Di Vesta, Francis J.; And Others – 1971
Seven studies were conducted to investigate the interactions between imagery-ability and experimental treatments that parallel instructional procedures. The general orientation of the studies was to extend the concepts of imaginal and verbal coding systems to include individual differences in symbolic habits. Thus all the studies took into account…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Processes, Imagery, Individual Differences
Canelos, James; And Others – 1985
Research was conducted to further investigate the results of an earlier 1985 study (Dwyer, et al.) which found that a moderately externally-paced microcomputer-based instructional program was more effective than either a self-paced or a more aggressive externally-paced condition. Instructional programs (heart parts and verbal labels) were…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Computer Assisted Instruction
Sultan, Adel; Jones, Marshall – 1995
Over the years, situated and observational learning has given way to mass teaching and theoretical learning based on prose information. Even though schools have produced many successful professionals, they often fail to address individual differences in learners and encourage competition rather than cooperation between learners. As a result, many…
Descriptors: Audiovisual Aids, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Computer Graphics
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Egeland, Byron; And Others – 1976
Thirty-five second-grade learning disabled children participated in a visual information processing training program designed to teach analysis of visual material into component parts, systematic scanning of visual arrays, pick-up, description, and memory storage of distinctive information, and efficient solution of visual match-to-sample…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academically Handicapped, Achievement Tests, Cognitive Processes