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Ford, Talitha C.; Crewther, David P.; Abu-Akel, Ahmad – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2020
Continued human and animal research has strengthened evidence for aberrant excitatory-inhibitory neural processes underlying autism and schizophrenia spectrum disorder psychopathology, particularly psychosocial functioning, in clinical and nonclinical populations. We investigated the extent to which autistic traits and schizotypal dimensions were…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Schizophrenia, Neurology
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Crabtree, Julie; Green, Melissa J. – Creativity Research Journal, 2016
Evidence from experimental psychology provides unequivocal support for enhanced creativity among individuals who are prone to psychotic and mood disorders. At the same time, there is strong epidemiological evidence for greater incidence of creative achievement among those diagnosed with bipolar disorder (but not schizophrenia). This review…
Descriptors: Psychosis, Creativity, Cognitive Processes, Comparative Analysis
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Anczewska, Marta; Switaj, Piotr; Roszczynskamichta, Joanna; Chrostek, Anna; Charzynska, Katarzyna – Bulgarian Comparative Education Society, 2013
Schizophrenia as mental illness is defined in terms of diagnostic criteria which do not include the full range of psychosocial difficulties that shape the lived experience of persons with this diagnosis and affect their quality of life. The biopsychosocial approach found in the World Health Organization's International Classification of…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Psychological Patterns, Biological Influences, Classification
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Linden, Stefanie C.; Jackson, Margaret C.; Subramanian, Leena; Wolf, Claudia; Green, Paul; Healy, David; Linden, David E. J. – Neuropsychologia, 2010
Working memory (WM) and emotion classification are amongst the cognitive domains where specific deficits have been reported for patients with schizophrenia. In healthy individuals, the capacity of visual working memory is enhanced when the material to be retained is emotionally salient, particularly for angry faces. We investigated whether…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Communication, Schizophrenia, Patients, Short Term Memory
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Heinrichs, R. Walter – American Psychologist, 2006
In this article, I respond to comments made by K. Salzinger and A. Aleman and A. S. David on my original article. The constructive, reconstructive, and interpretive nature of human cognition is well illustrated by these two responses to my recent article on schizophrenia. In the original article, I used meta-analytic summaries of the published…
Descriptors: Patients, Schizophrenia, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Processes
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McDowell, David; And Others – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1975
This experiment tested a theory of schizophrenia which views the central defect as an inadequate integration of perceptual and cognitive processes. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Paranoid Behavior, Psychological Patterns, Psychological Studies
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Pracana, Clara, Ed.; Wang, Michael, Ed. – Online Submission, 2016
We are delighted to welcome you to the International Psychological Applications Conference and Trends (InPACT) 2016, taking place in Lisbon, Portugal, from 30 of April to 2 of May, 2016. Psychology, nowadays, offers a large range of scientific fields where it can be applied. The goal of understanding individuals and groups (mental functions and…
Descriptors: Conferences (Gatherings), Educational Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Social Psychology