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Rodd, Jennifer M.; Johnsrude, Ingrid S.; Davis, Matthew H. – Brain and Language, 2010
Neuroimaging studies have shown that the left inferior frontal gyrus (LIFG) plays a critical role in semantic and syntactic aspects of speech comprehension. It appears to be recruited when listeners are required to select the appropriate meaning or syntactic role for words within a sentence. However, this region is also recruited during tasks not…
Descriptors: Comprehension, Sentences, Semantics, Figurative Language
Lai, Vicky Tzuyin – ProQuest LLC, 2009
Metaphorical expressions appear once every twenty words in everyday language, and play a central role in communication. Some cognitive linguistic theories propose that understanding metaphorical expressions requires mappings from one conceptual domain to the other. My research uses Event-Related Potentials to examine the processing, the…
Descriptors: Figurative Language, Role, Communication (Thought Transfer), Linguistic Theory
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Rapp, A. M.; Mutschler, D. E.; Wild, B.; Erb, M.; Lengsfeld, I.; Saura, R.; Grodd, W. – Brain and Language, 2010
To detect that a conversational turn is intended to be ironic is a difficult challenge in everyday language comprehension. Most authors suggested a theory of mind deficit is crucial for irony comprehension deficits in psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia; however, the underlying pathophysiology and neurobiology are unknown and recent research…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Reading Difficulties, Reading Comprehension, Sentences